On The Characteristics And Style Of Calligraphy Of Zhoujiatai Qin Bamboo Slips And Ancient Clerical

As the first unified dynasty,the Qin Dynasty played a pivotal role in the development of human civilization.The official scrip's evolution as the of the ancient scrip to present scrip,it developed into mature "ancient official scribe" in the late Qin Dynasty.Therefore,Zhou Jiatai Qin's Bamboo Strip as the newly unearthed data of Chinese ink in the late Qin Dynasty is very precious.This paper first analyzes the content,form and system of Zhou Jiatai Qin's Bamboo Strips.Through these objective conditions,we can not only more comprehensively understand the reasons for the formation of Zhou Jiatai Qin's Bamboo Strips' style,but also pave the way for the analysis of the writing characteristics of person who transcribes bamboo slips.Secondly,taking Zhoujiatai Qin's Bamboo Strips as an example,this paper analyzes the main characteristics of the calligraphy of "Qin ancient official scribe".Mainly from two aspects: Firstly,under the background of "Qin Shu Ba Ti",which is the eight styles of calligraphy in the Qin Dynasty,the special features of Qin ancient scribe are understood compared with different styles of calligraphy and carriers at that time.Second,compared with the Qin's bamboo slips of the Warring States and bamboo slips of the early Western Han Dynasty,analyzing the characteristics of Qin ancient scribe from diachronic perspective.Finally,analyzes the writing characteristics of person who transcribes bamboo slips,which include its main style is tightly unified,ease and delicate,and the secondary style is optional indulgence,rough and simple.and the reasons of its style formation are analyzed from three aspects:times,material and tools,functional purposes and the person who transcribes bamboo slips.