Research On The Inheritance And Protection Of Hongquan Drums In Chengcheng County, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province

Chinese traditional folk activities is an important part of traditional culture in our country,it is the unique natural environment in our country,economic mode and social structure under the influence of factors such as the formation,development and inheritance,is a significant local characteristics and national characteristics of fitness entertainment,vigorously promote and develop the excellent folk custom activity,is not only show the effective carrier of the national style,rouse national spirit,is the excellent national culture inheritance,the effective measures to improve the level of residents'health.Chengcheng hongquan drum is a unique folk project in guanzhong,shaanxi province,with a history of more than 900 years.In this long river in the years of the hong quan drum with a distinct regional color and cultural connotation in China's folk activities unique.In the reform and development of today,with the rapid development of rural urbanization,people's lifestyle has undergone earth-shaking changes,thus affecting the development and inheritance of folk activities.As a representative provincial intangible cultural heritage in guanzhong,shaanxi province,chengcheng hongquan drum is also facing the dilemma of inheritance and protection.Taking the inheritance and protection of hongquan drum in chengcheng city as the research object,this paper briefly summarizes the origin,evolution,cultural connotation,main values and artistic expression connotation of hongquan drum through the method of literature.Through field investigation,interview and other research methods,this paper investigates and studies the performance flow,queue changes,inheritors and current protection of hongquan drum,and investigates its inheritance path,inheritance content and inheritance mode.Through inheritance and protection of the current hong boxing drum through analyzing the present situation,the following conclusions:(1)about the origin of hong boxing drum,there are two main types:one is,before the founding of the villagers in the emperor temple fairs organized worship formed when performance of a project,the second is derived from the ancient combat soldiers morale,celebrate the victory of the drum;(2)the performance connotation of chengcheng hongquan drum mainly includes:ancient marching arrangement,traditional dance,traditional martial arts and folk music;(3)the cultural connotation of hongquan drum mainly includes:religious culture,martial arts culture,folk culture and farming culture;(4)the main functions of hongquan drum include:fitness and entertainment function,self-realization function,inheritance function,function of promoting village communication and function of education norm.Through the research and analysis of the status quo of hongquan drum inheritance and protection,it is concluded that the main factors affecting the inheritance and protection of hongquan drum are mainly reflected in three aspects:inheritance,system management and publicity.2.Single inheritance mode;3.Lack of innovation in content;4.Lack of emphasis on cultural inheritance;The system management mainly includes:1.The government protection system of folk sports is not perfect;2.2.The urbanization system restricts the development of hongquan drum;3.The contradiction between folk customs activities and the development of modern society is increasingly deepened;Problems in publicity mainly include:1.Insufficient face-to-face publicity;2.2.Hong quan drum "entering the campus" activity was not carried out effectively.The main measures and Suggestions for promoting the inheritance and development of hongquan drum are as follows:(1)expanding the source of funds through multiple channels and comprehensively protecting the rights and interests of the inheritors;(2)enrich inheritance methods and attach importance to cultural inheritance;(3)establish a sound successor training system;(4)establish the social security mechanism of hongquan drum;(5)actively promote the activities of hongquan and drumming into the campus and strengthen the combination with school education;(6)to strengthen the integration of tourism and hongquan drum...