Study On The Dilemma And Countermeasures Of Youth Campus Basketball Reserve Talent Cultivation In Xi’an

China’s competitive basketball has achieved outstanding performance in Asian and world competitions and cultivated a number of excellent athletes.However,in recent years,the performance of men’s basketball has been unsatisfactory,and there is a certain gap with the world’s basketball powers.The reason is that the quality and quantity of reserve basketball talents are not ideal,which can not meet the needs of China’s competitive basketball.As the top priority of China’s basketball reserve talent training,youth campus basketball talent training is directly related to the healthy and sustainable development of China’s competitive basketball,but also to the implementation of President Xi Jinping’s important instructions on sports power,it is necessary to carry out a systematic study.Xi’an,as a sub-provincial city and the central city of China,has developed rapidly in economy and scientific and technological innovation in recent years.With the holding of the 14 th National People’s Games,the sports industry of Xi’an is also full of vitality.However,the development of competitive basketball in Xi’an is not optimistic.There is a fault phenomenon in competitive basketball talents,and the training of juvenile basketball reserve talents on campus is sluggish.This study takes the difficulties and countermeasures of Xi’an youth campus basketball reserve talents training as the research object,the basic situation,difficulties and influencing factors of Xi’an youth campus basketball reserve talents training are analyzed and summarized by using the methods of literature review,questionnaire survey,expert interview,mathematical statistics and case analysis.The research results are as follows:1.The difficulties of training reserve basketball talents in Xi’an youth campus are as follows: the training system of reserve basketball talents is relatively backward;The contradiction of learning is prominent;The formulation and implementation of training plan is unscientific;Lack of competition,lack of exercise opportunities;Insufficient investment and facilities;Coaches lack of coaching ability;Athletes’ recruitment channels are narrow and the selection index is unscientific;A vicious circle is caused by the polarization of each school’s strength.2.The seven dimensions of influencing factors of Xi’an youth campus basketball reserve talents training include: policy and social factors;Athletes’ factors;Coaches factor;And financial and material security factors;Competition factors;Family factors;Campus sports and basketball atmosphere factors.3.The development countermeasures of Xi ’an youth campus basketball reserve talents training include: implementing the policy of integration of sports and education,and ensuring the youth campus basketball reserve talents training;Increase investment in related funds and complete basic training facilities;Strengthen the construction of coaches;Improve the mechanism of further studies and expand the excellent basketball students;Build a reasonable competition system to meet the competition needs of teenagers;Strengthen the instillation of campus sports consciousness and the construction of campus basketball culture.