Research objective: To analyze the reasons for the evolution of the event setting of the National Games and its influence on China’s competitive sports structure from the perspective of national development background and policy orientation by analyzing the changing rules of the event contents in different periods of the National Games.It points out the main problems of the current development of competitive sports,reasonably adjusts the layout of sports,improves the phenomenon of talent fault in competitive sports,improves the training level,and contributes to the scientific development of the national Games and the promotion of China’s competitive sports.Research methods: This paper adopts the expert interview method to interview relevant experts and scholars in this field to ensure the scientificity and validity of this paper.And USES the literature material method,this paper expounds the first to the fourteenth national games held project Settings,background and reasons,and through the analysis of project trends of mathematical statistics,analysis of the national games competition project Settings change on the impact of competitive sports in China,predict project Settings for the future development trend,and puts forward the corresponding reform Suggestions,to promote the better development of athletics sports of our country.Results: Through the study of the project setting of the 1st to 14 th National Games,it can be divided into the following three stages for analysis:(1)the 1st to 4th National Games is in the socialist revolution and construction period,the project setting has a military nature and a strong political nature,the holding of the National Games ushered in a new height of development of competitive sports;(2)The 5th to11 th National Games are in the period of reform and opening up.During this period,driven by the policy of "nationwide system" and "Olympic Glory Plan",China’s competitive sports has developed rapidly and gradually established its international identity as a major country in the world of competitive sports;(3)The 12 th to 14 th National Games are in the new development period of China’s sports undertakings.The new goal of the project reform is the coordinated development of "National Fitness Plan" and "Olympic Glory Plan".The mass events added in the 13 th and 14 th National Games showed the people and the world China’s determination to stride toward a sports power.The national games competition project Settings above mainly from these three angles to promote the development of competitive sports in China,also found in the development of competitive sports of some questions can not be ignored,by adjusting the whole transport project layout can effectively improve the development of competitive sports in athletics sports reserve talented person lack,unbalanced development project layout,scientific training level is not high.Research conclusions :(1)the setting of events in the national games is based on the development of competitive sports,and the changes in the setting of events reflect the needs and direction of the development of China’s competitive sports.Therefore,the reform of the program setting of the National Games will continue to be in line with the overall task of China’s sports development,the development goals of competitive sports,and the development direction of sports events.(2)The evolution of the national Games has made a great contribution to the training of competitive sports talents,which can select and exercise excellent competitive sports talents through multiple channels.The opening of mass events in the National Games also plays an important role in promoting the national plan to discover excellent sports seeds,drive the national fitness and promote the development of sports power.(3)The development of winter sports has greatly improved the development level of national snow and ice sports.By adjusting the layout of all sports events,adding potential competitive events,reducing the number of competitive events,enhancing the comprehensive competitive strength of the overall project,expanding the scope of winning gold MEDALS,and effectively promoting the balanced development of all competitive sports events.(4)With the progress of The Times,some high-tech sports events will be on the stage of the National Games,which also plays a leading role in the development of traditional sports.Traditional sports can develop training programs that are more suitable for the rapid development of China’s competitive sports through rational use of scientific research achievements and advanced technology. |