| The women’s Volleyball World Cup in 2019 is a high level review of the world’s women’s volleyball skills and tactics.According to the past experience,every major world event has the element of "new trend".In order to grasp the development direction of the world women’s volleyball technology and tactics in time,summarize the advanced experience and characteristics of each team,so as to enrich and improve the technology and tactics concept of China’s women’s volleyball team.By using the methods of literature review,video observation,mathematical statistics and logical analysis,this paper analyzes the characteristics and application effects of the offensive techniques and tactics of the top six teams(China,America,Russia,Brazil,Japan and South Korea)in the women’s Volleyball World Cup in 2019,In order to enrich the offensive technical and tactical system of Chinese women’s volleyball team,the following results are obtained(1)In terms of service: the world cup floating ball technology is still the preferred mainstream of all teams,South Korea’s floating ball technology details by lengthening the run-up distance,using body inertia to increase the impact of the service.In the aspect of serving point,China,the United States,Pakistan,Japan and South Korea all adopt the tactics of serving No.In terms of service efficiency,China’s service efficiency is the highest among the six teams,and has obvious advantages.The Chinese team should adopt multi technical service types,so that the players can focus on developing suitable service types according to their own physical quality and technical mastery.When the float ball can’t impact the opponent’s first pass,the substitute can serve,and the strong jump service can be used to impact the opponent’s first pass.When dealing with the Russian team,the Chinese team should improve the sense of receiving service of the No.1 area defense players,and when dealing with the other five teams,it should improve the sense of receiving service of the front row main attack in No.5 area.(2)In the aspect of first attack: in the first attack of six teams in the 1st,2nd and 3rd rounds,the first attack was mainly from the front row,while the number of tactical attacks from the back row increased in the 4th,5th and 6th rounds.In the six rounds of attack,the efficiency of the first attack of Chinese team is better than that of the counter attack,and the efficiency of the first attack of Chinese team in the first,fourth and sixth rounds has obvious advantages compared with the five teams of the United States,Russia,Pakistan,Japan and South Korea,but the ability of the first attack of Chinese team in the far net needs to be strengthened,and the offensive strength of the corresponding position needs to be further explored.Brazil team and Japan team present the overall attack rhythm that the attackers step up at the same time.The Chinese team should reduce the dependence on the first pass rate and pay attention to the training of long net first attack ability.In the new technical and tactical play to seek a breakthrough,in order to enhance the offensive strength of the second pass,while strengthening the awareness of attack protection and ability.In the second and third rounds of the first attack,the second pass should enhance the concealment of the pass,and rationalize the distribution and organization of the use of tactics,cooperate with the attackers to move forward at the same time,increase the integrity of the first attack,so as to increase the difficulty of the other side’s block.(3)In the aspect of counter attack: the six teams of China,the United States,Russia,Pakistan,Japan and South Korea have rich tactical organization in the six rounds of counter attack.The efficiency of Chinese team’s counterattack in 2,4 and 5 rounds is better.The use of Chinese team’s counterattack tactics has a strong dependence on the defense in place rate,and the effective organization counterattack rate is low when the defense is not in place.The United States,Pakistan,Japan three teams will be front and back counter offensive tactics into a more coordinated,counter offensive rhythm is significantly better than other teams.In counterattack,we should improve the rate of defense in place,organize changeable Tactical Attack,and enhance the integrity of the attack to disturb the opponent’s block.To cultivate the ability of organizing tactics,reduce the dependence on the defense in place rate,strengthen the blocking deployment of key offensive players,improve the defense in place rate,and create conditions for the second pass to organize all kinds of tactical attacks.At the same time,the second pass should pay attention to the rationality of distributing the ball and the concealment of passing,so as to cause interference for the other side’s blocking. |