| Bibliometrics has been widely applied in scientific research.In the development of track and field sports in our country,researchers in this field have carried out a lot of research through continuous efforts and contributed a wealth of scientific research literature,which provide a certain theoretical basis for the teaching,training and contest of track and field sports,becoming an important driving force for the development of track and field sports.By combining bibliometrics and visualization,and with the help of Cite Space.5.7,this paper carries out qualitative and quantitative research on research papers related to track and field sports in core sports journals of our country from multiple perspectives,The purpose is to grasp the key points,hot spots and frontier problems of the research literature related to track and field in China’s sports core journals,to make a macro analysis of the overall course(1992-2020)and current situation of track and field sports,and to try to find out the general characteristics of scientific research on track and field sports in China and the problems existing in its development process.Its significance lies in controlling the development of track and field scientific research from a macro perspective,providing track and field project researchers with information related to bibliometrics,improving the efficiency of researchers in obtaining effective information,and providing theoretical support for the development of track and field scientific research.The research conclusions are as follows:1 During the period from 1992 to 2020,the number of track and field related literatures in my country’s core sports journals showed an upward trend and then a downward trend.2 From the perspective of knowledge subjects,the research group is widely distributed,and the literature output is mainly professional sports institutes.The institutions that cooperate more are authors from the same region or the same unit.Most high-yield institutions have formed stable cooperative groups.3 From the perspective of knowledge carrier,the journals of "Journal of Beijing Sport University" and "China Sports Science and Technology" have provided great impetus for the scientific research of track and field.4 Analyze the knowledge object network of my country’s track and field scientific research literature.During 1992-2000,the key research content of track and field research in my country was track and field training methods;during 2000-2010,multidisciplinary cross-integration research gradually increased.At the same time,track and field sports teaching and athletes’ physical fitness topics have also attracted much attention;from 2011 to 2020,the research direction will gradually transition to mass sports,sports injury and prevention,fatigue and recovery.5 Through the word frequency analysis of keywords,it is found that in the overall course of the development of my country’s sports core journals track and field scientific research literature,the key research object has always been competitive sports,which is embodied in "competitive sports","technical analysis" and "excellence"."Athlete" high-frequency keywords and other aspects.6 Combined with the frontier analysis of my country’s track and field research,it is expected that the trend of track and field research in the next five years will continue to expand on this basis.7 my country’s financial support for scientific research on track and field sports is relatively small,but Chinese scholars have still made unremitting efforts to produce high-quality literature. |
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