Study On The Hidden Dangers And Preventive Measures Of Outdoor Activities In Kindergarten In The Morning

The endless sports injuries in kindergartens have aroused the attention of all walks of life.The outdoor activities in the morning are the most frequent part of kindergarten safety accidents,which also makes scholars constantly think about and explore the solutions to the safety problems in the outdoor activities in the morning.However,previous studies focused on the causes of the problems and countermeasures,not from the source of the safety problems,That is,lack of in-depth analysis of potential safety hazards.In this study,the hidden danger of outdoor activities in the morning of a kindergarten is taken as the research object,through non participatory observation and in-depth interview,combined with self-made activity equipment checklist,the hidden hidden danger of outdoor activities in the morning is found,the root cause of its formation is revealed,and the corresponding preventive measures are put forward.The research found that: the hidden danger of outdoor activities in the morning of kindergarten mainly lies in the unsafe behavior of individuals,the unsafe state of objects and the loopholes of kindergarten security management.In the aspect of individual unsafe behavior,children are often affected by their physical and mental development characteristics,such as improper playing of instruments,chasing and fighting for toys and other unsafe behaviors;teachers have problems such as insufficient activity preparation,unscientific activity organization and guidance due to the lack of sports safety literacy;weak safety awareness of parents leads to the wrong behaviors that hinder children’s normal activities when they enter the park 。 In terms of the unsafe state of objects,the four kinds of activity equipment made by teachers are all set up in an unreasonable and unscientific way;five large-scale activity equipment have 100% potential safety hazards,mainly including unreasonable structural design and lack of protective measures;each activity project has potential safety hazards such as lack of protective ground mat,lack of turf for buffering and geological hardening.In terms of the loopholes in kindergarten safety management,the lack of special sports training leads to the lack of teachers’ knowledge of children’s sports safety;the lack of supervision leads to the fluke mentality of some teachers’ activity organizations;the rough inspection of the activity site leaves many potential safety hazards such as loose equipment,rust and abnormal noise.According to the investigation and analysis of the hidden danger of outdoor activities in the morning,the researchers put forward the corresponding education and prevention measures.Multifaceted safety education,realizing the change of children’s safety cognition to safety behavior is the fundamental to eliminate the hidden danger of safety;strengthening the special safety training and supervision of teachers,improving teachers’ Sports literacy and professional ability are the premise to prevent the hidden danger of safety;attaching importance to home cooperation,improving parents’ sports safety cognition level and improving their safety education mode are to cultivate children’s sports Finally,to improve the safety supervision,promote safety prevention and control,and improve the safety management of kindergarten are the guarantee to prevent potential safety hazards.with professional competence;attaching importance to homeland cooperation,raising parents’ awareness of sports safety and improving their safety education methods are important links in preventing potential safety hazards;and finally,improving safety supervision and promoting safety prevention and control Work,improve the safety management of kindergartens,which is a guarantee to prevent hidden safety hazards.