| Campus football is being carried out in full swing all over the country.As an important part of campus football,college football league plays a vital role in the development of campus football.College students’ high level competition is also the highest competitive ability,antagonism and appreciation in college students’ competitions,which can be said to represent the highest level of college students’ football.However,football is a very competitive adversarial project in the same field,with the characteristics of fast attack and defense confrontation,fast rhythm,frequent contact with the body,which leads to the frequent occurrence of sports injuries.The level of a football team is affected by many factors,among which sports injury is a stumbling block that affects its development.Sports injury will not only affect the performance of the team,but also bring physical and psychological harm to the players themselves.Therefore,it is very important to understand the characteristics of sports injury in college football players and find ways to prevent and reduce sports injury.To understand the current situation of sports injury,the cause of injury and the situation of injury in the competition of high-level football players,this paper uses the questionnaire survey to 300 athletes who participated in the finals of the Men’s High Water Group Champions League of College students,using Epiadta3.1 input data,using spss23.0 statistical analysis.The main findings of the study are as follows:1.the survey was aimed at college football players aged 18-24,95% of the students were high-level football players with a national certificate of level 2 or above,the average training time for participating in football was 8-9 years,and less than 10% of the experienced athletes participated in such competitions.2.the injury rate in the competition was as high as 82%,the common sports injuries were inguinal ligament strain,leg cramps and arm bumps.The injury mainly occurred in the thigh,calf and groin,mainly with strain,collision and sprain.The serious injury is groin strain,leg muscle strain,the injury mainly occurs in the groin,leg and head,mainly to pull,collision injury and fracture.3.front-court athletes have the highest injury rate and goalkeeper injury rate is the lowest.The thigh cramps are the most common sports injuries among backcourt athletes,the lateral ankle sprain is the most common in midfielders and forecourt athletes,and the calf strain is the most likely sports injury except goalkeeper.The thigh,calf and ankle parts of the middle and rear field athletes are often damaged,the knee and groin of the front field athletes are prone to damage,and the injury rate of the goalkeeper’s arm parts is high.The types of injury are collision,sprain and strain,the groin strain is the most serious sports injury in the athlete’s competition,the athlete’s head and calf are the most serious injury site,the goalkeeper’s arm injury rate is high,and the injury type is strain and fracture.4.the occurrence of sports injuries increased over time,the highest number of injuries occurred in 60-90 minutes,rainy days were the most likely to cause injuries,and the number of injuries in extreme weather reached 69 per cent.Among the self-factors of athletes’ injury,the physiological factors are the recurrence of old injury and physical fatigue;the psychological factors are the lack of concentration and self-protection consciousness;the technical factors are the unreasonable technical action and the insufficient preparation activities.The opponent factor of the athlete’s injury is the malicious foul of the opponent.Other factors causing sports damage are the unevenness of the site and the harsh weather.The main scenes of sports injury are ball-free running,shoveling,snatching and high altitude ball in fatigue state. |
