Research On Interruption Of Sports Participation And Pre-intervention Of College Students After Graduation

With the country ’s strong support for sports,college sports have received good policy support,and sports participation conditions for student groups have improved significantly,but there is still a common "sports participation is easy,exercise is difficult,and continuous exercise is more difficult." The phenomenon of interruption in sports participation,especially among college students,is even more severe.Most students have interrupted sports participation in the first year after graduation.How to induce people who do not participate in physical exercise to participate in physical exercise;how to make people who start exercising do long-term adherence to physical exercise;Therefore,this paper investigates the sports participation status of Southwestern University of Finance and Economics students after graduation through methods such as literature,field survey,questionnaire survey,and mathematical statistics,including the forms of sports participation,projects,interruption time,and conditions required for re-engagement.And use weight analysis to study the factors of interruption and continuous sports participation.The results show that:(1)the overall situation of sports participation after graduating from Southwestern University of Finance and Economics students is not optimistic,most of the student groups have discontinued sports participation after graduation,and the proportion of female groups is significantly greater than men;(2)the first year after graduation is The peak period of sports participation interruption;(3)Self-rated groups with good sports participation believe that running,cycling,and fitness walking are conducive to the continuity of people’s sports participation;(4)have time to become sports interrupted people to participate in sports again;(5)Among the factors that affect the sustainability of people’s sports participation,the weight of improving physical fitness is the largest,followed by increasing physical activity,preventing treatment,reducing stress and regulating emotions,improving sports skills,socializing,recreational entertainment,Bodybuilding and weight loss have the lowest weight and have the least impact on the continuity of sports participation.;(6)Among the factors that affect people’s sports participation interruption,the lack of time for work and housework is the biggest weight,followed by fear of injury,economic constraints,physical weakness,and inappropriate participation,Not interested,consider unnecessary,lack of venue facilities,afraid of ridicule,Lack of the right to organize,the minimum weight of inert,with minimal impact on sports participation interrupted.Finally,the research proposes pre-intervention suggestions for interruption of sports participation.Schools should:(1)implement national policies to strengthen physical education reform and pay close attention to the continuity of physical exercise;(2)create a sustainable environment conducive to student exercise;(3)Develop school sports associations and guide students’ extracurricular sports activities;(4)Do a good job of linking school sports with social sports.The student group should:(1)rationally arrange leisure time,take the initiative to develop the autonomous learning habit of sports,and establish a lifelong sports consciousness;(2)correct their wrong perception of sports participation;(3)choose a suitable sports event;(4)Actively participate in sports clubs;(5)Establish suggestions for crisis awareness and preventive concepts.