The Influence Of Children’s Temperament And Friendship Quality On Personality

The formation and development of healthy personality as the core part in the process of child development,has received extensive attention of the psychology researchers.The childhood is the key period of individual personality formation and development,the development of children’s personality is affected by themselves and the surrounding environment.Discussing the formation and development of childhood personality will play an important role for parents and teachers’ education.Among them,temperament is the innate element of the individual and the temperament is the biological basis for the development of individual personality.Peer interaction as one of the most interpersonal relation of children’s interpersonal relationships,it contains the friendship quality,which is to discusses the close relationship between the children.At the same time,the friendship quality plays an important role on the formation and development of personality when the transition from natural person to social person.The purpose of this paper is discussing how to promote the development of children’s personality,by the way of researching the view of their own temperament and friendship quality.This research adopts children’s friendship quality questionnaire,primary school students temperament teachers evaluation questionnaire and primary school students personality development evaluation questionnaire,selected students of three elementary school in Dalian,valid subjects were 507 pupils as the research object,the study investigates that the young children’s temperament and friendship quality influence personality,checking the Mediating effect of Primary school student’s Friendship Quality on the temperament of its Personality influences.The results show that:(1)The emotional nature of temperament has a negative impact on the emotional stability of personality.Activity of temperament have negative effect on the personality of carefully controlled and pro-social.Reaction of temperament has positive impact on the personality of the intelligent characteristic,serious self-control and pro-social.The social inhibition of temperament has a negative impact on the intelligent features of personality,the serious self control,and the pro-sociality.The focus of temperament has a positive effect on the personality of the serious self-control and the pro-social.(2)In the influence of the social inhibition of temperament on intelligence characteristics,The support of friendship quality has played an intermediary role.(3)In the influence of the quality of the activity on the careful control,The support and entertainment of the friendship quality play an intermediary role.In the influence of the temperament of the response to the careful control,The importance of friendship quality has played an intermediary role.(4)The influence of temperament on the pro-social behavior,The support and importance of friendship quality play an intermediary role.In the influence of temperament,the support,trust and the importance of friendship quality play an intermediary role.In the temperament of the activities of the impact of the pro social,the quality of friendship and entertainment to play an intermediary role.