Analysis And Study On Institutional Pension And Influencing Factors Of Elderly People Living In Chaoyang District,Beijing

Affected by social,economic,cultural and other factors,our country’s elderly care needs have been constantly changing.The choice of pension model has gradually diversified from the past single-family pension.The lack of family pension function is increasingly obvious.Institutional old-age care is also one of the old-age care models for the elderly,which can alleviate the pressure of family care to a certain extent,and can also make up for the deficiencies of the family care model.Using a questionnaire survey,an empirical analysis of the individual factors,family factors,physical factors and other factors of the elderly,the factors that affect the elderly’s willingness to care for the elderly in Chaoyang District,Beijing,and the actual needs of the elderly’s old-age care model are strengthened to strengthen The establishment of an institution’s old-age service system provides some reference for decision-making for government departments and potential start-up bodies of old-age institutions.Based on the background trend of accelerating aging in China,this article takes the elderly care wishes and related influencing factors and needs of the elderly in Chaoyang District,Beijing as the research object,and explores the influencing factors of the elderly care willingness of the elderly institutions.Based on the theory of welfare pluralism,Maslow The theory of demand hierarchy has been elaborated,which provides theoretical support for the research of this article,analyzes the significance of various factors for the elderly institutional care and institutional care services,and has carefully collected domestic research materials at home and abroad.Summary of analysis.The relevant variables that affect the elderly’s willingness to care for the elderly are selected and related analysis and research are proposed.During the writing period,the questionnaire is continuously revised and improved,the characteristics of the data samples are described,and the present situation of the old-age care service in the Chaoyang District of Beijing and the old-age care willingness of the old people are analyzed,and the individual factors,family conditions,retirement security and other data of the interviewees are empirically analyzed.Learned the main reasons why the elderly is reluctant to choose the old-age pension,and the way and needs when choosing the old-age pension.Questions about the individual,the family,retirement security and the old-age care institutions themselves and related policies were raised.Through the analysis of the problems,suggestions and countermeasures were put forward.The old people should change the concept of old-age care and strengthen the spiritual and cultural construction.The family should pay attention to the old people’s company and guidance.Reinforce publicity efforts in elderly care institutions,optimize facilities,improve the quality of services in the elderly care service industry,lower the fee threshold for elderly care institutions,and raise the professional level of related service personnel.