Research On The Front Line Of Support In Heilongjiang Region During The War Of Liberation(1945-1949)

During the period of the liberation war,the people of Heilongjiang region supported the front line in order to support the Northeast liberation war and the liberation struggle in other parts of the country.Under the leadership of the party,it was a movement to provide human,material and financial resources for the front line.At present,the academic research results on the support front line in Heilongjiang during the war of liberation mainly focus on the various activities of Heilongjiang People’s support front line,without focusing on the analysis of the characteristics and practical enlightenment of this movement.Therefore,it is of great academic significance to deeply study the support front line in Heilongjiang during the war of liberation.Heilongjiang region was liberated earlier during the war of liberation,and its geographical position was special,so it occupied a unique position in the base areas established by our party at that time.After the liberation of Heilongjiang area,the Party led the people in various areas to carry out a number of construction in Heilongjiang area,consolidated the political power,restored the economy,and provided favorable political and economic conditions for supporting the front-line movement in Heilongjiang area.During the period of the liberation war,the main contents of supporting the front line in Heilongjiang area include establishing and improving the system of supporting the front line,providing human support for the front line,providing material support for the front line and carrying out the work of supporting the army and giving priority to the families.According to the time course,the movement can be divided into three stages: the initial stage from November 1945 to April 1947,the development stage from May 1947 to November 1948,and the stage of supporting the national liberation struggle after November 1948.In the initial stage,it was mainly supported by human resources to participate in the army and combat service.In the development stage,it was supported by military production and various forms of support.In the stage of supporting the national liberation struggle,it was mainly supported by material resources and cadres going south to build the new liberated areas.From the regional point of view,cities and villages played different roles in the movement of supporting the front in Heilongjiang during the war of liberation.Harbin,as a representative of the urban areas,has developed industry and commerce,and undertakes more production support tasks for military industry and military supplies.The rural areas represented by hailun county have developed agriculture,which mainly undertakes the tasks of mobilizing young people to join the army,organizing migrant workers to participate in the war service and food production support.During the period of the liberation war,the front line of support in Heilongjiang region showed distinct characteristics,including the establishment of a relatively complete system of front line support,the supplement of urban front line support and rural front line support,the positive interaction of front line support and production development.During the war of liberation,it was of great significance for Heilongjiang to support the front line.First,it promoted the victory of the northeast and the national war of liberation;second,it established the economic construction status of Heilongjiang after the founding of new China;third,it improved the revolutionary consciousness of the people in Heilongjiang.During the war of liberation,the support for the front line in Heilongjiang region has practical enlightenment.The party’s leadership is the guarantee for the victory of the movement,and the people are the source of strength in the movement.