Lenin’s Inner-party Supervision Thought And Its Realistic Enlightenment

Inner-party supervision is an important basic project for party building,an important experience that Marxist parties have consistently adopted,and it is also the fine tradition and political advantage of the Communist Party of China.Under the new historical conditions,profound changes have taken place in the conditions of the world,the country,and the party.Party building is facing unprecedented new problems,new conditions,and new challenges.Strengthening internal party supervision is important for maintaining the original intention and mission of party members and cadres,theoretical and practical significance.This article deeply studies the content of Lenin’s inner-party supervision thought,comprehensively analyzes its theoretical contributions and limitations,and provides theoretical reference and practical follow for the CPC to strengthen inner-party supervision in the new era.To systematically grasp Lenin’s inner-party supervision thought,we must first interpret and analyze the related concepts and formation basis of Lenin’s inner-party supervision thought.It is necessary to define the concepts of "supervision" and "intra-party supervision" involved in the research of this article,but also to try to interpret the connotation of "intra-party supervision" in Lenin’s domain.Lenin’s thought of supervision within the party is not "water without a source or a tree without roots." Therefore,it is also necessary to clarify the basis for the formation of Lenin’s thought of supervision within the party.On the one hand,by combing Marx and Engels and the Second International’s inner-party supervision thoughts to clarify the theoretical source of Lenin’s inner-party supervision thoughts.On the other hand,by analyzing the dual oppression of the Russian Communist Party(Brazzaville)at that time,both domestic and foreign political forces and the problems of bureaucratic privileges within the party,we can deeply understand the realistic background of the formation of Lenin’s party supervision thought.Secondly,focusing on the principles,subjects,objects,and practical paths of Lenin’s inner-party supervision thoughts,in-depth study of the main content of his inner-party supervision thoughts,grasping the development logic of Lenin’s inner-party supervision thoughts,and deep understanding of the significance of the content of Lenin’s inner-party supervision thoughts.Once again,combing and summarizing the content of Lenin’s inner-party supervision thought is not difficult to find that Lenin’s inner-party supervision thought enriches the content of Marxist inner-party supervision thought,provides reference for other socialist countries in the world to strengthen internal party supervision,strengthens the construction of proletarian political parties,and consolidates Soviet power.It has made a significant contribution to the improvement of internal supervision thinking.At the same time,it also saw the limitations of Lenin’s internal supervision thinking in terms of ideality and reality,the integrity.Finally,combining the historical practice and practical problems of the inner-party supervision of the Communist Party of China,the theory is returned to practice,and the practical enlightenment of Lenin’s inner-party supervision thoughts on the strengthening of inner-party supervision of the Communist Party of China in the new era is discussed.First of all,it provides a theoretical reference for the Communist Party of China to deeply understand the importance of inner-party supervision in party building,adhere to and implement the basic working principles of inner-party supervision,and closely focus on power,responsibility,and responsibility.Secondly,for the Chinese Communist Party to vigorously promote the effective integration of internal party supervision and state legal supervision,ensure the organic integration of internal party supervision and state supervision,strengthen the organic combination of internal party supervision and public opinion supervision,and correctly handle the point-to-face relationship between internal party supervision objects Practical experience is provided.