The initial spread of Marxism in Anhui is the process of combining the basic principles of Marxism with the revolutionary practice and the actual situation of Anhui.News of the victory of the October Revolution entered China and the development of the new culture movement and the May 4th movement in Anhui,Marxism began to spread in Anhui.Anhui intellectuals combined it with the conditions of Anhui province and promoted the idea to take root in Anhui,which had a far-reaching impact on the development of modern Anhui.It directly led to the establishment of local party organizations in Anhui,and guided the working class and peasants to carry out revolutionary struggles to protect the interests of the poor masses,which effectively shook the cruel rule of the reactionary warlords.More importantly,it awakens the ideological consciousness of the masses and introduces the Marxist scientific theory to provide a scientific theoretical basis for the development of Anhui’s revolutionary cause.It was no accident that Marxism spread widely in the early days of Anhui.The factors such as profound human history,backward social and economic development,and many early progressive intellectuals in Anhui province determine that the spread of Marxism in a large scale is historic and inevitable.The integration and fermentation of these factors accelerated the growth of early Marxists and promoted the establishment of party organizations in Anhui.As the main promoter of the spread of Marxism in Anhui,Chen dubnium and GAO Wuhan played a great role in this historical period.In the following years,through the campus,the Marxist research association,the media,the party group organization and so on,the patriotic personages of Anhui were gathered,and the Marxists were trained and became the spiritual leaders of the progressive youth in Anhui.This paper studies the spread of Marxism in Anhui from 1917 to 1927.Although this period is short,it covers the main course from the introduction of Marxism to China after the October revolution to the suspension of Marxism in Anhui.The author tries to use the May 4th movement and the establishment of the first party organization in Anhui as historical nodes to divide the decade into three stages: enlightenment,gradual development and expansion.Focuses on the spread of Marxism in different stages of the important theory and practice,and summarizes the main form of Marxism in Anhui communication,main power and the characteristic,and sums up the development history of Chinese revolution and anhui history meaning,ultimately enlightenment enlightenment for the new era of China’s innovation practice,hoping to help Marxism theory research. |