Fictitious Economy In The Perspective Of Das Kapital

Since the 1980 s,with the rapid development of the global financial market and the rapid expansion of financial products around the world,the tide of economic liberalization has swept across the world.The expansion of economic globalization has promoted the integrated development of the world financial market,the rapid development of science and technology has provided the material premise for the economic exchanges of all countries in the world,and the rise of the theory of new liberalism has created a good theoretical and institutional environment for the development of the fictitious economy in capitalist countries.The global economy is gradually becoming financialized and fictitious,and fictitious economy is occupying a dominant position in the national economic system.The deepening of the fictitious degree of capitalist economy causes the contraction of capitalist real economy,intensifies the class contradiction in capitalist countries,intensifies the social polarization between the rich and the poor,and induces the emergence of the new capitalist economic crisis--the fictitious economic crisis.The outbreak of the Asian financial crisis,and the outbreak of the subprime mortgage crisis in the United States,caused an immeasurable impact on the global economy.Therefore,the research on the crisis of fictitious economy and capitalist fictitious economy has important theoretical value and practical significance.This paper follows this logic of thinking — "theory of interpretation,question focusing and reality solving".Its theoretical basis is the Marx’s Das kapital fictitious capital theory and the continued theories.The author makes concept definition,establishes logic framework of fictitious economy construction,explains the phenomenon of fictitious economy in the capitalism,and makes theoretical interpretation for the fictitious economic crisis of capitalism.Finally,as for the phenomenon of "moving from the real to the fictitiousness " in China’s economy,some relevant measures are put forward.Marx’s theory of fictitious capital and the continuation of the theory constitute the theoretical basis for the analysis of the fictitious economy and the crisis of the fictitious economy of contemporary capitalism.Starting from commodity,the basic cell form of capitalist society,Marx studied the fictitious capital,according to the path from commodity to money,from money to capital,from capital to credit,and from credit to fictitious capital.Subsequent Marxist scholars studied and developed the theory of financial capital in the imperialist era on the basis of Marx’s economic theory.Based on Marx’s theory of fictitious capital,this paper defines the concept of fictitious economy,and probes into the relationship between fictitious economy and real economy,and studies the positive and negative effects of fictitious economy on national economy.Focusing on the social reality of the fictitiousness of the contemporary capitalist economy,this paper studies and expounds the manifestation,causes and effects of the fictitiousness of the capitalist economy,and analyzes the essence of the crisis of the fictitious economy in the contemporary capitalism from the perspective of Marx’s fictitious capital theory.With the development of times,no matter the crisis of real economy or the crisis of fictitious economy,the causes of the crisis is still the basic contradiction of capitalism revealed by Marx’s theory of economic crisis,that is,the result of the fundamental contradiction between the socialization of production and the capitalist private possession of the means of production.As for the phenomenon of "moving from real economy to fictitious economy" in China’s national economy,this paper analyzes its development status and causes,and puts forward concrete measures to promote the coordinated development of China’s fictitious economy and real economy.