The Mistakes Of The Communist Party Of The Soviet Union And The Study Of The Uphea Changes In The Soviet Union

The 20 th century was a magnificent century of the international communist movement.In 1917,the victory of the Russian October Revolution,led by Lenin,marked the establishment of the world’s first socialist country,and the socialist system made a leap from theory to practice.Under the leadership of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union,the heroic Soviet people actively participated in the construction of the socialist cause,and in a relatively short period of time achieved remarkable achievements,the socialist system for the first time in the world to show its superiority.At the same time,we can not help but see that with the development of the times,the western capitalist world’s self-reform,the new scientific and technological revolution,the Soviet Communist Party’s guiding ideology of dogelism and socialist construction problems have been exposed.The long-term rigid economic,political and social system of the Soviet Union,especially the highly centralized economy,hindered the development of productive forces,prioritized the development of heavy industry and national defense construction,resulting in a decreasing proportion of investment in people’s livelihood,so that the people’s growing material and cultural needs were neglected and basic livelihood could not be guaranteed;The lack of democratic politics undermines the principle of people’s democracy and causes the administrativeization of Party organizations at all levels;Squeezed society has lost its vitality,imprisoned people’s minds and eliminated social dynamics.Even after Stalin,the Soviet leaders tried to reform,but only the repair of the original system,and did not break through the basic framework of the original system,especially Gorbachev’s reform direction of the error of the Soviet Union into a desperate situation,and finally the Soviet Union gradually from strong and weak and constantly divided and disintegrated,lost the hearts and regime,the party was confiscated,and ultimately lost its ruling position.The tragedy of the soviet upheaval brought down the behemoth,which had existed for more than seven decades,and was thrown into the history.The upheasas of the Soviet Union was no accident,in the final analysis,the Soviet Communist Party’s self-construction did not do well,and the socialist system was abandoned in a violent way,which led to the capitalist system in the Soviet Union.The road of reform and construction in any country cannot be plain sailing,and there will always be some twists and turns and mistakes,and problems of one kind or another will arise.More importantly,the uphea changes in the Soviet Union do not represent the failure of socialism,it is only the bankruptcy of the Soviet socialist model.Thirty years have passed since the uphealying Soviet Union,and for working-class political parties and socialist countries around the world,the attitude towards this tragedy is not simply to "mourn",but to "learn from it".The world today is undergoing extensive and profound changes,exploring the road of socialism,the road is blue,unusually difficult,we must firmly establish the basic principles of socialism and Marxist guiding ideology can not be shaken,constantly sum up practical experience,timely adjustment of policies and strategies,reform the highly centralized political,economic,social and cultural system,increase the well-being of the people,enhance the vitality of socialism,the socialist cause can never be young.