| The “Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Several Major Issues Concerning Upholding and Improving the Socialist System with Chinese Characteristics,Promoting the Modernization of the National Governance System and Governance Capability”(hereinafter referred to as the “Decision”),reviewed and approved by the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19 th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China The national system and the promotion of the modernization of national governance are the themes,which contains the operational logic of the interaction of concepts such as system,governance,and modernization,which provides a solid theoretical support for further research on the dialectical relationship between my country’s national system and national governance.The "Decision" highlights many important concepts,puts forward some important conclusions,and reveals the dialectical relationship between the state system and state governance as a whole,laying the foundation and pointing out the direction for our further thinking and research.Interpreting these concepts will help to accurately grasp the party’s core essentials in the state system and state governance,and be able to use theory to guide practice in the process of achieving the overall goal in the future,and to develop theories in practice.Theories,thoughts,and strategies on the state system and state governance have gathered the communists’ wisdom in governing the country in various periods,laying the foundation for the study of the dialectical relationship between the state system and state governance in the context of the new era.Our party’s thinking about what kind of national governance system to establish has already begun in the historical process of leading the Chinese revolution.In the process of revolution and construction,our party united and led the people,adhered to the combination of theory and practice,deeply summed up experience,established and improved the socialist system,formed and developed the party’s leadership and the economic,political,cultural and other aspects of the system.The great practice of strengthening and perfecting national governance.The state system and state governance are not only different,but also related.But from the perspective of the terms system and governance,both system and governance can be nouns,and governance can also be used as a verb.Therefore,the system is relatively solidified,and governance has a higher dynamic.From the perspective of the two focuses,the system puts more emphasis on the system itself,and emphasizes the use of definite texts for restraint,while governance often pursues the dynamic disposal of the entire country and society through some means,emphasizing the process by which various subjects play their roles.The two are organically unified,and the system is the basis of governance and the basis for governance practice;governance practice often relies on the system to proceed,but it can also maintain its own independence and play an active role.The advantage of the system should be transformed into the efficiency of governance.Whether the system is scientific needs to be proved by the efficiency of the governance practice;and whether the governance is effective also needs the advantage of the system to ensure.Generally speaking,in my country’s national system and governance,the former determines the fundamental direction of the latter and is its fundamental basis;the latter is the specific practice of the former,and the two are organically unified and complement each other.In the new era,to promote the modernization of national governance in the benign interaction between the national system and national governance,it is necessary to proceed under the unified leadership of the Party Central Committee,always firm the institutional foundation,clarify the political direction,and adhere to the correct path and method.Give full play to the advantages of the system,coordinate various forces,comprehensively improve our country’s system execution,and strive to achieve the goal of institutionalization,proceduralization,and standardization of national governance,so that our country’s national system and national governance will have correct theories and principles in the process of continuous improvement and development.The guarantee of practice. |