Xi Jinping’s Thought Of Ecological Civilization And Ecological Marx Doctrine Comparative Study

Under the background of the new era,the rapid development of social economy,material life is extremely rich,people enjoy material life at the same time,the living environment is also deteriorating,threatening the survival and development of human beings.Since the industrial revolution in the 1970 s,the mode of production in the era of big industry has caused serious damage to the environment.Western Ecological Marxism,which explores ecological problems,emerges as the times require and reflects on the global ecological crisis.Since China’s reform and opening up,the economy has also developed rapidly,and environmental pollution has become increasingly serious.Chinese leaders believe that economic development should not be at the expense of the environment.In order to accelerate the reform of ecological civilization and build a beautiful China,the Central Committee of the CPC,with the core of General Secretary Xi Jinping,put forward the idea of Xi Jinping’s ecological civilization.This paper is divided into five chapters.The first chapter is introduction.First of all,this paper expounds the background and significance of the research,further enriches and develops Marx and Engels’ ecological view of nature,explores and reflects on the theoretical significance and limitations of ecological Marxism,which is conducive to the construction of ecological civilization in China.Secondly,it expounds the research status of ecological civilization at home and abroad.Finally,this paper describes the research focus and difficulties of this paper,as well as the innovation of this paper.The second chapter is the outline of Xi Jinping’s ecological civilization and ecological Marx doctrine.This chapter describes the historical background and evolution process of Xi Jinping’s ecological civilization thought,as well as the historical evolution and core issues of ecological Marx doctrine.This paper summarizes the background of the two theories.The third chapter compares the origin of Xi Jinping’s theory of ecological civilization with the theory of ecological Marx.This chapter starts from the similarities and differences of the theoretical origins of the two theories,and finds that they have the same theoretical matrix as the guiding ideology,both of which are derived from the Marxist ecological civilization thought,and both contain the system theory and ecological theory.But Xi Jinping’s ecological civilization contains China’s ancient excellent traditional culture and the ecological civilization of Chinese leaders.The ecological Marxism is more than the ecological crisis theory of Frankfurt school.The fourth chapter is the comparison between Xi Jinping’s theory of ecological civilization and the connotation of ecological Marx doctrine.This chapter mainly compares the two theories.Xi Jinping’s ecological civilization thought includes six aspects: ecological view of nature,ecological economic view,ecological livelihood concept,ecosystem view,ecological rule of law and ecological world view.It has both theoretical and theoretical advantages in the connotation of ecological Marx doctrine.The fifth chapter is the significance of the comparative study between Xi Jinping’s ecological civilization thought and ecological Marx doctrine.This chapter,as the last chapter of the thesis,explores and reflects on the significance and limitations of ecological Marx doctrine based on the conclusion of the previous chapters,sums up the line of ecological civilization construction suitable for China’s national conditions,and embodies the extraordinary value of Xi Jinping’s ecological civilization.At the same time,it has opened up a new realm of socialism with Chinese characteristics and contributed new ideas and new programs to the construction of world ecological civilization.