| Daozong period occupies an important position in the political history of The Liao Dynasty.During this period,many important political events occurred,such as the rebellion of The Yuan Dynasty,the monopolistic power of Yeru Yixin and the Three cases of Daozong,which had a profound influence on the historical trend of the Liao Dynasty.In the early days of Daozong,Yelu Hongji made great efforts to govern and made great achievements in politics.In the middle and later period,the reappointment of treacherous officials such as Yeru Eul-shin,the national administration was deteriorating,and the internal struggle within the ruling group intensified.At the same time,social crisis,financial crisis,border crisis broke out one after another,emperor Daozong and his group failed to solve these crises,to the reign of Emperor Tianzuo,the Rule of The Liao dynasty was in jeopardy,in the revolt of the Jurchen people finally went to extinction.This paper begins with the study of Zaishi in Daozong period.And tries to reveal the profound influence of Zaishi group on the political outlook of Daozong dynasty and the demise of Liao Dynasty through the analysis of zaishi group in Daozong period.In addition to the introducti on and conclusion,the text is divided into four chapters.The first chapter briefly introduces the general situation of the former Zaishui group of Liao Dao Sect.At the beginning of the Liao Dynasty,zaizhi groups made outstanding contributions to the development of territory,system construction and administration.In the process of the revival of liao Dynasty,zaishi group played an important role in the peace war between Liao and Song and Western Xia,and consolidated the rule of Liao Dynasty.The second chapter analyzes the characteristics of Zaishi communities during the Liao Daozong period.In terms of ethnic origin,there were slightly more Khitan people than Han people in Zaju period of Daozong period.Most of the Northern Zaju people were Khitan people,and most of the southern Zaju people were Han people.From the perspective of class background,the proportion of people born into a big family is the highest,and the proportion of people born into an ordinary family is significantly higher than before.In terms of the way to enter the official post,Yin Bu was still the biggest way to enter the official post in daozong period,followed by the imperial examination,which was one of the important ways to enter the official post in Nan Dynasty.In terms of the rule of the term of office,jaeju during the Reign of Emperor Dojong had a long term of more than two years in office.The third chapter discusses the actions of zaishi group during the Daozong period.From the political,economic,military and cultural aspects,this paper introduces the actions of the daozong group.For example,the internal affairs of the upper Zaishui group and the chaos of Yeru Zhongyuan,yeru Yixin’s exclusive power,the relationship between the three cases of Daozong,diplomatic demarcations with the Northern Song Dynasty;Military operations against rebel forces such as Zardari;Cultural contribution to Confucian culture,Buddhist culture and so on.As a group of zai execution from the positive and negative two aspects respectively discussed.The fourth chapter discusses the relationship and influence between the imperial power and the group power during the Daozong period of Liao Dynasty.The first section discusses the relationship between zizhiba group power and imperial power,from the zizhiba group power to the restriction of imperial power and imperial power to zizhiba group power differentiation and suppression of two aspects.The second section discusses the influence of Zaizi groups on the social development of Liao Dynasty.Zaizi groups in daozong period generally make the Liao dynasty from prosperity to decline.The conclusion mainly discusses the reasons for the large number of Zaizi groups in the Daozong period of Liao Dynasty,and finally evaluates its position and function in the history of Liao Dynasty. |