Research On The Road From Yingzhou To Andong In Sui And Tang Dynasty

The Sui and Tang Dynasties ended the division and turbulence of the Northern and Southern Dynasties,which was a peak of ethnic integration,frontier management and road development in Chinese history."Yingzhou to Andong Road" is the general name of a series of land routes from The Western Liaoning region represented by "yingzhou" to the Eastern Liaoning region represented by "Andong Garrison".From the perspective of the Sui and Tang Dynasties’ planning for northeast China,the passage from Yingzhou to Andongdu garrison is not only a simple way of population flow,but also a two-way interaction between the Central Plains dynasty and the northeast tribes.The interaction includes military warfare and tributary trade.In the process of the Sui dynasty and the early Li and Tang Dynasty’s eastward conquest of Koguryo,the road from Yingzhou to the Korean Peninsula was thoroughly developed.Tributary trade,after the small peak of Qin and Han and the great integration of Wei and Jin over three hundred years of sui and Tang dynasty to rebuild a unified dynasty,border ethnic groups,neighboring countries and tribes have paid tribute,in the running into the Central Plains,also gradually followed a relatively fixed route.In addition,in the process of governing the northeast frontier and the gradual inward subordination of the minority tribes,a unique northeast governance system was created.The prefecture（county）government of the Han people and the prefecture of Jimi,which is in charge of the minority tribes,go hand in hand.With the gradual opening of roads,the administration has also been advanced.To sum up,it also laid the foundation for yingzhou to andong Road in the peak period of tang Dynasty "its road to Siyi and Guanshu to collect the most important seven" road.This article from the northeast frontier administrative construction,east campaign,clan tribute three aspects.This paper discusses the origin,development process and significance of the roads running through the Daling River and Liao River.