The Study Of Poems In The Middle Tang Dynasty When Poets Staying And Partying

The ancients used poetry to express their aspirations,recording what they saw and heard at that time and the joys and sorrows.Today’s people divide the poems written by the ancients into categories and form many poems.Combined with the background of the times,the study of these poems can better understand the inner world of the poets under the same sky a few years ago.The research object of this article is the Poems in the Middle Tang Dynasty When Poets Staying and Partying,the so-called this title,in short,that is,"living with someone" and "giving poetry lyrics",the content describes the poetic works seen and felt when Poets Staying and Partying,which is the product of the development of the "banquet poetry" continued by the Southern Dynasty in the direction of privatization.Most of the poems in this category focus on the subtle things in life,on the reality of life,on individual emotions.Based on this,this paper intends to conduct a special study of this poem from the perspectives of concept definition,poetry establishment,theme content,structure characteristics,literary value,etc.,and through a more microscopic investigation,study the changes in the mentality of Tang scholars and reveal the personality characteristics of the Middle Tang poetry style.Exploring the causes and transmutation process of this kind of poetry is of great significance for the study of the hidden concepts and mentalities of the Tang literati.During the Southern and Northern Dynasties,there were poems with the meaning of "living with someone",and this kind of poetry in prosperous Tang Dynasty entered a period of conscious creation,and then after the frequent creation of the literati of the period of Da Li era,this kind of poetry flourished in the Middle Tang Dynasty.The poems written by Poets of the Middle Tang Dynasty and those written bydifferent objects during their meetings are very different in terms of emotional expression and content description.From the overall consideration,the poems of the Middle Tang Dynasty can be divided into two categories: "daily life" and "other life",Daily life is mainly with friends,officials,and other clubs,many literati have adopted a "leisurely" attitude towards life,and the poems show the literati’s description of an idle life.Other life is with hermits,fishermen,monks,and monks,and in the case of not being able to realize the Great ambition,for the literati,the Zen ritual Buddha has become the best way to avoid it.This kind of poetry poems reflect the poet’s attitude towards life and inner spiritual pursuits in the context of the Middle Tang Dynasty.In terms of artistic characteristics,the paper mainly analyzes from the three directions of image selection,structural characteristics and expression characteristics.Poets often use "smoke","shadow","fog" and other illusory and hazy images to combine with common scenery,through blurred visual experience,increase the blurred and desolate atmosphere in the poem,forming a hazy and faint poetic environment.In addition,"wind","rain","frost" and other cold weather has become a tool to express the poet’s emotions,reflecting the lonely mentality of ancient intellectuals,but also showing the cold and desolate face of the Tang Dynasty.They frequently go in and out of the mountains,resort their understanding of Buddhism to the landscape,and use Zen scenery to create a quiet and shade of landscape.The structural characteristic is to consider the writing mode of the dormitory poem on the whole.In most cases,this kind of poetry follows the three-part structure of "narrative meaning-paving-expression reaching meaning".Meeting with different objects,poets often use different ending methods,which contain different emotional colors.Therefore,the ending methods can be divided into three categories: encouraging,expressing wish and sentimental melancholy way.In the aspect of poetry expression,taking this kind of poetry as the observation point,we can find the preferred colors and the poet image displayed in the poetry of the Chinese and Tang literati.Tue is mainly reflected in: the clear environment,the cold touch and the cold color.In addition,through the clues of the poem can detect the image of the poet,they or depressed and hesitation,the poem shows the confusion of the future,the reality of the situation;or calm and indifferent,using the landscape to create a "no self",through the scenery description in order to render,foil the inner world.The turbulent political situation in the Central Tang Dynasty changed the psychology of the literati,from paying attention to society to personal life,so they prefer quiet places or closed areas.With this type of poetry as the observation point,we can find the transformation of poetry.That is to say,this type of poetry can support the change of the theme of poetry in the Middle Tang Dynasty,and through the analysis of this poetry theme,it can show the unique aesthetic taste of poetry in the Middle Tang Dynasty,and the change of aesthetic taste can also reveal the change in the mentality of the literati in the Middle Tang Dynasty.