The Boundary Of Interpretation :a Hermeneutic Problem Behind Wu Tai Poem Case

At present,there is a crisis of literary interpretation.The rebellion and deconstruction of the authority and authorship highlight the important value of readers in the field of literary reading and release the power of reading and interpretation.However,in the real reading practice of readers,there is a phenomenon that can not be ignored: interpretive relativism,excessive interpretation and free interpretation are popular.Relativist criticism encourages readers to express their own views and pursue equality and pluralism in literary reading.At the same time,represented by The Italian scholar Eco,there is no lack of doubts about this interpretation of Relativist interpretations;Diverse interpretations and mixed readership make literary interpretation a crisis.Taking the Wu Tai Poem Case in Yuan Feng period of northern Song Dynasty as a typical case,this paper tries to discuss this crisis and think deeply about the problem of literature misreading.This paper will be divided into five chapters.The first part is the beginning and end of Wu Tai Poem Case.Through the brief introduction of the poem case,understand Sushi and Taijian’s different interpretation of Sushi’s Poetry,for the subsequent study of the two interpretation positions;The second part discusses the hermeneutic problems in Wu Tai Poem Case and deeply analyzes the complex causes behind Li’s interpretation of poems and Sushi’s interpretation of poems.The interpretation of poetry in the case includes two distinct attitudes: By taking the interpretation of the officials of the liding as the representative poems from degrade ruling against the new law,secretary,ethos at court is not straight as the foothold,eyes can see is the words of Sushi obstruct the New Deal,tampering,hope for the felony;Sushi interprets his poems from the nature of the literati,inheriting the ancient excellent tradition of poetic remonstrance in China,using satire as the original intention of the poet,and firmly denying the idea that writing poems and articles is to express slander.Through carries on the comparison to two ideas,want to in-depth analysis Li Ding etc people reading poetry and Sushi interpreted the complex causes behind the poetry.The third chapter mainly introduces the tradition of satirizing and remonstrating in China to understand the cultural heritage behind Sushi’s poems and writings.By looking back on the ancient Chinese tradition of satirical culture,from the three parts of satirical remonstrance,satirical remonstrance story,and "satirical" and "remonstrance",the conclusion is drawn that poems of Sushi are "satirical" rather than "slander".It further introduces the problems of forward reading and misreading in literary understanding.The fourth part discusses forward reading and misreading.This paper mainly summarizes some summaries of the problem of misreading by predecessors,the basic situation of correcting misreading,and the enlightenment we can get from the poetic cases.The fifth part is the theory of remainder.I will try to analyze the boundaries of interpretation.This paper discusses the necessity,possibility and how to grasp the boundary of interpretation.Further thinking how to get out of the current interpretation dilemma of excessive interpretation,confusion of right and wrong and anti-wrong.