| There has always been a saying among the artists of The Long tone of Tex County: "I can tell where the long tone is as soon as I hear it".The essence of this "know it as soon as I hear it" is their cultural discrimination ability formed in the process of learning,singing and inheriting the long tone.But while local artists can hear "it’s our song,it’s their song",they can’t clearly explain why they can hear it so easily.Therefore,this paper takes The Mongolian tone of Tekes County as the research object,first of all,from the literature review,to understand the natural ecology and social and cultural ecology of its symbiosis,and through historical tracing to explore the history and ethnic origin of the homogeneity and heterogeneity of The Mongolian tone of Tekes County.Secondly,it studies the homogeneity and heterogeneity of local Mongolian tunic from three aspects of music form,singing skills and "living state" inheritance,and makes clear the reason why Mongolian tunic artists in Tekes County "know it at the first hearing".Finally,explore how the Mongolian people in Tekes county form the identity of excellent Traditional Chinese culture and the sense of community of the Chinese nation through the homogeneity and heterogeneity of the long tone.The paper is divided into six parts: The first part is the introduction,which mainly combs the source of topic selection and research status of this paper;The second part describes the natural ecology and social and cultural ecology co-existing with the Mongolian tone in Tekes County.The third part explores the homogeneity of The Mongolian tune in Tex County through the study of the music form of the long tune,and clarifies the cause of the generation of "I know this is Tex’s song as soon as I hear it".The fourth part,through the analysis of music form and singing skills,draws out the heterogeneity of Mongolian tune in Tekes County and reveals why local artists can "know this is our song and that is the song of other townships".The fifth part is the reflection on the long tone notation,the Mongolian cultural identity,the "living state" inheritance and the integration of culture and tourism caused by the homogeneity and heterogeneity of The Mongolian tone in Tekes County.The sixth part is the conclusion. |