In the field of Chinese classical poetry creation,frontier fortress poetry occupies a place.Frontier fortress poems reflect different characters’ styles and garrison life in frontier areas in different historical periods in literary and artistic expression,which is literary,geographical and historical.It gradually developed and expanded in the northern and Southern Dynasties,and ushered in the peak of development in the prosperous Tang Dynasty until the decline of frontier fortress poetry in the Song Dynasty.After the establishment of the Ming Dynasty,the war with northern Mongolia continued,and became more and more intense after the change of civil castle,and the Ming Court fell to the disadvantage,so that the literati began to pay attention to the war situation in the frontier,and the frontier fortress poetry gradually returned to the literary stage of the Ming Dynasty.Li Mengyang grew up in the frontier of the Ming Dynasty.After he became an official,he had several experiences of going out of the frontier and had deep feelings for the frontier.This paper will take Li Mengyang’s frontier fortress poetry as the research object,place them in the timeline of Li Mengyang’s life,rely on the historical background and life course of the Ming Mongolian war,explore the reasons for Li Mengyang’s frontier fortress poetry creation,and explore the diverse theme content,full emotion and artistic characteristics of Li Mengyang’s frontier fortress poetry.This paper is divided into three chapters.The first chapter expounds the current situation of the Ming Dynasty and Mongolia and the general background of the military system of the Ming Dynasty.After many wars between the Ming Dynasty and Mongolia,the Ming Dynasty changed the military policy of attacking into the military policy of shrinking defense,and the impact of the Wei,Suo system and tuntian system on the people and military in the frontier.The second chapter expounds where Li Mengyang’s frontier fortress feelings come from and the most abundant heroic feelings expressed in Li Mengyang’s frontier fortress feelings.Li Mengyang’s frontier fortress feelings are affected by many factors.The first is Li Mengyang’s family background.He comes from an important border town in Gansu Province,and his family has been a military family for four generations,which means that Li Mengyang’s family has a close relationship with the war.In addition,there are close teachers and friends around him.Finally,it is his own life experience.Li Mengyang’s political process of ups and downs of the official sea over the years and many times being ordered to reward the army at the frontier frontier or monitor customs duties has had a profound impact on Li Meng’s frontier poetry creation.The third chapter is the summary and analysis of the specific content and theme of Li Mengyang’s frontier fortress poetry.There are not only descriptions of the natural scenery and humanistic customs of the frontier fortress,but also descriptions of the frontier war scenes and the author’s own nostalgia.The most important thing is to have a lot of ink on the difficult and miserable living environment of the frontier fortress and the concerns of the people and the court.On this basis,it explores the artistic characteristics of Li Mengyang’s frontier fortress poetry.In language,Li Mengyang’s frontier fortress poems advocate true feelings,rich content,careful and beautiful writing.But he is good at describing empty and tragic scenes;In terms of creative techniques,it not only expresses one’s feelings directly,but also has the artistic charm of the combination of emptiness and reality.In short,Li Mengyang’s frontier fortress experience in his life is related to the mutual achievements of his frontier fortress poems.His frontier fortress poems are impassioned,have strong artistic appeal and certain literary aesthetic value.At the same time,they can provide data for the study of the military system and economy of the Ming Dynasty and the geographical relationship with northern Mongolia,which has its historical value. |