A Philosophical Study Of People’s Needs For A Good Life

People’s needs for a good life are closely related to the development of themselves and society.Satisfying their needs for a good life is conducive to the realization of their own liberation and the overall development of society.The need for a good life of human beings has been a concern of Chinese and foreign philosophers and thinkers since ancient times.Today,it is still a research hotspot in the fields of philosophy and sociology.After the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of my country in2017,people’s good life needs to be paid attention to by the academic circles and then becomes a research focus.From the standpoint of Marx’s historical materialism,this article uses Marxist theory of humanity to study people’s needs for a good life,sorts out the theoretical origins of people’s needs for a good life,analyzes the connotation and measurement standards of people’s needs for a good life,and tries to reveal people The formation,characteristics,and laws of change for a good life in the world need to be differentiated and analyzed based on research on the rationality of needs,realization conditions and limiting factors.On the basis of the "beauty" and "goodness" of people’s life,constructively put forward the principles of guiding the needs of people’s good life.The "beauty" and "good" in the needs of people’s good life are worthy of in-depth analysis.Whether it can promote the progress of people and society is the ultimate measure of goodness,and the connotation of the trinity of "truth","good" and "beauty"Discourse.On this basis,it sorts out the formation,development and changes and characteristics of people’s needs for a good life,and points out that the formation of people’s needs for a good life stems from human social practice activities,namely human labor,at different historical stages of human and social development.Reflecting the characteristics of stage and long-term,subjectivity and objectivity,uniqueness and diversity.The content,realization conditions and restrictive factors that people need for a good life also need to be explained.People’s good life needs include material,spiritual,political,social and ecological aspects;The conditions for its realization are also inseparable from the integration and unity of the material and spiritual levels,as well as the protection of the social system and the ecological environment;the "imbalances and inconsistencies" of today’s social development Sufficient" and the existence of people’s unreasonable needs make it difficult for people to meet their needs for a good life scientifically,rationally and healthily.In addition,the conflicts between various groups and the problems caused by the diversification of evaluation standards have further become restrictive factors for the realization of people’s needs for a good life.After analyzing the guiding principles,realization paths,and philosophical values needed for people’s good life,the guiding principles and realization paths should stand from the perspective of historical materialism,take the people as the main body,conform to the development of the times,and promote the materiality of people and society.And the harmonious development of spiritual level reflects its philosophical value,enriches the Marxist theory of human needs,embodies its anthropological meaning,realizes people-oriented,builds a community of human destiny,and meets the needs of a good life in line with the development of the times.