| As a dance prop,"umbrella" is widely used in the folk songs and dances in the canal basin,and gradually formed a folk song and dance cultural belt with umbrellas as props mainly distributed in the canal basin.Liaocheng umbrella stick dance is one of the representative folk songs and dances with umbrella as props in this cultural belt.It has a comprehensive performance form integrating song,dance and music,and has a history of nearly 400 years since its formation.As a provincial intangible cultural heritage,the formation and development of Liaocheng umbrella stick dance is closely related to the regional cultural background and geographical and topographical elements,so it has high research value in music,dance,social culture and so on.With the rapid development of society and the acceleration of urbanization,the performance form of folk songs and dances with umbrellas as as props has gradually disappeared in people’s lives.Rescuing the endangered folk cultural heritage makes different kinds of folk songs and dances in the canal basin inherit and spread.It is urgent to rescue the endangered folk cultural heritage and make different kinds of folk songs and dances in the canal basin inherit and spread.Through the in-depth study of Liaocheng umbrella stick dance,let more people know the canal basin folk song and dance,pay attention to the inheritance and development of the canal basin folk song and dance,and provide theoretical and practical support for local economic development and tourism development.Based on the systematic analysis of the folk songs and dances with umbrellas as as props in the Canal basin,combined with the previous research results,This paper further studies Liaocheng umbrella stick dance,one of the folk dances in the canal basin with umbrellas as props.Through field investigation,literature collection and comprehensive application of interdisciplinary theoretical knowledge of history,geography,anthropology,sociology and folklore,firstly makes a detailed analysis and strict demonstration of the formation of folk song and dance with umbrella as props;And further to Liaocheng umbrella stick dance formation of geographical and cultural background to do in-depth discussion;makes a detailed analysis of the musical characteristics of "song" and "dance" in Liaocheng umbrella stick dance,and probes into the concrete embodiment of canal culture and Qilu Culture in song and dance;Through the analysis of different forms of folk songs and dances of Liaocheng umbrella stick dance,analyzes the cultural connotation of umbrella in the folk songs and dances of the canal basin;Through a large number of field research,this paper deeply studies the relationship between the inheritance and development of Liaocheng umbrella stick dance and the elements of social operation mechanism such as society,government and universities,analyzes the incentive mechanism of various elements of social operation mechanism for Liaocheng umbrella stick dance,and accumulates theoretical and practical experience for the inheritance and protection of Liaocheng umbrella stick dance. |