The Influence Of Artificial Intelligence On Human Subjectivity And Its Ethical Norms To Be Observed

Artificial intelligence is one of the hottest technologies in the world.It came into being in the 1950 s.After more than 60 years of efforts of scientists,it has moved from laboratory to practical application.Artificial intelligence technology has brought opportunities and challenges to people.Because of its rapid development,it shows similarities with human beings in many aspects,and also causes people to think about the status of the subject of artificial intelligence.This paper demonstrates the status of the subject of artificial intelligence from the perspective of discussing the status of the subject of human beings.The impact of artificial intelligence on the subject of human beings mainly has positive and negative effects On the two sides,the positive influence is reflected in the enhancement of human’s subjectivity and the New Era Connotation of the concept of subjectivity;on the negative side,it is mainly reflected in the analysis of the five aspects: the concealment of human’s essence,the weakening of human’s moral and ethical consciousness,the elimination of human’s subjectivity status and the division of responsibility for privacy,security,fairness and fault,which are brought about by people’s blind pursuit of scientific and technological progress Therefore,it is necessary to embed the ethical principles into the design of artificial intelligence to guide the development of artificial intelligence towards better service for human beings.These ethical principles mainly include: first of all,people-oriented principle must be put in the first place to improve the safety of technology application,which is the most fundamental moral principle in the design of artificial intelligence technology.Secondly,adhere to the principle of fairness and justice,prevent the further deepening of the "digital divide",strengthen fair cooperation among regions,and promote social equity.Thirdly,we should follow the principle of openness and transparency to balance the relationship between personal privacy and social supervision.Finally,adhere to the principle of common responsibility,each individual is a social participant,not only to enhance the sense of social responsibility of scientific researchers,ordinary people in the enjoyment of the convenience of artificial intelligence technology,but also to bear the corresponding social responsibility.The progress of science and technology has made great contribution to the development of human society.The pursuit of new science and technology will never stop.A correct understanding of technology is the affirmation of its application.Facing the new technology wave,we should calm down,put forward problems,solve problems,constantly reflect on and optimize technology,avoid risks,and make it better for human well-being.