On Marx’s "Practical Thinking"

"Practical thinking" carries and highlights the most significant thinking and theoretical qualities of Marx’s philosophy of life,which distinguishes it from Hegel’s "abstract thinking".Only in the sense of thinking change can we truly grasp the meaning of Marx’s philosophical revolution and fundamentally deconstruct the ontological thinking of traditional philosophy,which is a theoretical leap in human existence and production activities.On the basis of inheriting and surpassing the Young Hegelians,Marx established "practical thinking" with "life determining consciousness" as the core connotation.Taking "real life" as the object,Marx used "description" to "reveal" and generated "historical science" through "exposing" the criticism of forming "weapons",so as to transcend "abstract thinking" and "philosophy as philosophy".Marx’s "practical thinking" is based on historical materialism and follows the value logic for the emancipation of the proletariat and mankind.It fully highlights the thinking quality of multiple attributes,such as the reality of "practical thinking",following historical and practical logic,transcending speculative and theoretical logic,legitimacy,feasibility and realizability,historical subjectivity,and the unity of criticism and constructiveness.At the same time,"practical thinking" has the characteristics of exploration,adventure,continuous adjustment and reconstruction,and the way of human existence is a process of continuous exploration,in which the subject’s indomitability and perseverance not to give up happen to be reflected in this process.Marx realized the great revolution of "practice turn" in the history of philosophy and confirmed the thinking characteristics based on "practical thinking".History and practice have proved that the Communists of the Soviet Union and China have always adhered to the "practical thinking" in revolution and construction,and achieved remarkable results.Nowadays,in the face of the complex world situation and the dilemma of modernity,we must see through the reality of China through Marx’s "practical thinking",so as to highlight the contemporary value and vitality of "practical thinking".