A Study On The Criticism Upon Lu Ji’s Poetry In The Early Qing Dynasty

In the Qing dynasty,when literary criticism was concentrated,the critical study of Lu Ji’s poems became more thorough and comprehensive.Before the Qing dynasty,Lu Ji’s poetry criticism focused on the elaboration of his overall style,such as "more talent","less energy" and "overelaborate",among which the Ming dynasty Lu Ji’s poetry criticism introduced the concept of "history",which had a relatively insightful evaluation on Lu Ji and the poems of the six dynasties,and played the most direct influence on Lu Ji’s poetry criticism in the early Qing dynasty.In Ming dynasty,the Qi Zi schools of poetry emphasized style,while the late Gong An school and Jing Ling school advocated the spirit,and the dispute between form and content ran through the Ming dynasty.In the early Qing dynasty,for the purpose of compromise and harmony,when evaluating Lu Ji’s poems,the poetics not only emphasized the form,but also paid attention to the expression of poetic emotion.In the Ming and Qing dynasties,the number of poems and poetry anthology increased greatly.In this part of the literature,the analysis of Lu Ji and his poetry evaluation n the early Qing dynasty is the focus of this paper.“Cai Shu Tang Poetry”,“The Selection of classical poetry”and “The Discuss of Xuan Poetry” has the largest number of selected poems and comments,each with its own characteristics.The criticism of Lu Ji’s poems in the “Cai Shu Tang Poetry” from the perspective of "emotion","ci" and "qi",holds that Lu Ji’s poems are "less than emotion","quasi-ancient method" and "non-dominant spirit".Wang Fuzhi upholds the poetics thought of "respecting the main emotion",affirms the genuine and meaningful works in Lu Ji’s poems in the selection of ancient poems,and thinks that Lu Ji’s music house inherits the elegant tradition of "the book of songs" Wu Qi,in his poem selection in the six dynasties,placed Lu Ji’s poems in the grand view of poetic history for stallion,believing that Lu Ji’s entry from the south to luo enabled the preservation of “han dao”.For the reason of paying attention to "selected",Lu Ji’s poems are almost good,and a detailed analysis of lu ji’s poetry tenor,chapter,syntax and other skills,that lu ji’s poetry hidden his sense of the destruction of the country,there is a sincere mind.In the early Qing dynasty,Lu Ji’s poetry was criticized less,but compared with the predecessors,there were some new ideas.Finally,the characteristics of Lu Ji’s poetry criticism in the anthology of ancient poems and poems in the early Qing dynasty are summarized.The second is the discussion on the pros and cons of Pan Yue and Lu Ji.The third is to explore the origin and evolution of Lu Ji’s poetry,and the fourth is to re-evaluate the status of Lu Ji’s poetry history.