The Study On Agricultural Tools Of Han Dynasty In Jiangsu,shandong,henan And Anhui Province

With the rapid development of iron smelting technology from the Warring States Period to the Western Han Dynasty,the previous wooden and boned tools were gradually replaced by iron tools.The improvement of tool materials and the enrichment of tool types had a positive impact on agricultural production efficiency and farming techniques.The formation of the unification of the Han Dynasty is inseparable from the advanced system of agricultural tools.Organ of regional farming tools unearthed in the Han dynasty burial site is tools system perfect image of the Han period,the new tools of promotion and the improvements of existing tools make it more suitable for agricultural production all kinds of links,for agricultural development has brought the new atmosphere,these changes in organ of depicting the farming areas can see Han dynasty stone got the full display,compared with tools unearthed in the physical,portrait subject combining laborer and implements is more vivid.The overall geographical area of the paper selected Jiangsu,Shandong,Henan,Anhui Provinces,in the introduction of general referred to as Jiangsu,Henan and Anhui areas.The research objects are the agricultural production tools collected by museums and archaeology in the Han Dynasty tombs and archaeological sites in the above areas,and the materials are mainly made of iron.In addition,the agricultural production picture seen in the Han Dynasty stone paintings in the Jiangsu,Henan and Anhui areas is sorted out,and the farming themes are introduced in detail.The geographical area of the study is Jiangsu,Shandong,Henan and Anhui,which is referred to as Jiangsu,Shandong,Henan and Anhui in the introduction of the main content of the article.The research objects are Han Dynasty tombs,excavations from sites and agricultural production tools collected by museums in the above areas.The materials are mainly made of iron.In addition,the agricultural production picture seen in the Han Dynasty stone paintings in Jiangsu,Shandong,Henan and Anhui areas is sorted out,and the agricultural tools are introduced in detail.The geographical area of the study is Jiangsu,Shandong,Henan and Anhui,which is referred to as Jiangsu,Shandong,Henan and Anhui in the introduction of the main content of the article.The research objects are Han Dynasty tombs,excavations from sites and agricultural production tools collected by museums in the above areas.The materials are mainly made of iron.In addition,the agricultural production picture seen in the Han Dynasty stone paintings in Jiangsu,Shandong,Henan and Anhui areas is sorted out,and the agricultural tools are introduced in detail.Firstly,the geographical scope,research contents,an overview of the discovery of agricultural tools and related academic history are introduced.The main purpose is to define the spatial scope,sort out the archaeological findings,determine the writing ideas of the article,and define the main content of the article.Secondly,the name of agricultural tools and the typology analysis of iron agricultural tools unearthed in Jiangsu,Shandong,Henan and Anhui areas.The explanation of the name is mainly based on the records of ancient historical documents and the explanation of agricultural tools on oracle bone inscriptions in the Shang and Zhou Dynasties.The purpose is to clarify the origin of agricultural tools and the meaning of their names so as to briefly introduce their use environment and uses.The unearthed iron agricultural tools were analyzed,and the characteristics of different agricultural tools were detailed through the research.The excavated agricultural tools were studied by stages,and the types and distribution of agricultural tools in different periods were discussed.The location information and properties of some unearthed agricultural tools were discussed.According to the map location information of agricultural tools,their causes and properties and functions were discussed.Finally,the agricultural development of the Han Dynasty in Jiangsu,Shandong,Henan and Anhui regions is introduced based on the unearthed objects,Han Dynasty portrait materials and agronomic works.