| Li Lin who experienced the historical upheaval of the Ming and Qing dynasties is an important member of the Xinghua Li family.As a adherent of Ming dynasty,although he was a Lin Sheng after entering the Qing dynasty,he still had a deep attachment to the Qing dynasty and spent his remaining years till death in cloth.Literary creation covers both pomes and literature,among which poetry creation is particularly good.It not only reveals the social reality of the late Ming and early Qing dynasties,shows the complex mental state of mind and emotional changes of the intellectuals and scholars in the Ming and Qing dynasties.This paper explores Li Lin and his poetry creation,grasping his poetic concept,and then investigates his journey of the heartand and his position and influence in the history of poetry development in the Qing dynasties.This paper consists of eight parts: introduction,body five chapters,conclusion and appendix.The introduction briefly explains the significance and research value of the topic selection,combing the research status of Li Lin and his poetry creation in the domestic academic circlest.The first chapter investigates Li Lin’s family background and life.This chapter introduces the composition and development of the family members from the ancestor Hai Yigong to Li Lin,Sorting out the history of the Li family from peasant to official,raising the family by the imperial examinations and giving a brief summary of the survivors’ festival in the clan;Secondly,it discusses the history of Li Lin;Finally,it analyzes the case of The Qiu Feng Collection and the reasons for the decline of the Li family in Xinghua.The second chapter specifically describes the situation of Li Lin’s contacts and travels.With the geographical as the node,it is divided into four sections:Li’s clan,close friends,peng cha friends and other friends.The identities of the people interacting with him are different,including survivors,officials,businessmen,monks,painters and so on,who have a certain impact on Li Lin’s poetry creation and ideological mentality.The third chapter mainly discusses Li Lin’s poetics opinions.It is mainly divided into three aspects,that is,emphasizing the poetry essence theory of“poetry expresses will” and “poem originating from emotion” and “Rebel against inequality” and “poverty makes people better”;Poetry creation theory emphasizing the“poetry method” and true knowledge;“The method is right,poetry is good”;“push out new poetry development theory”.The fourth chapter comprehensively analyzes Li Lin’s poetry subject matter content.With the Ming and Qing dynasties as the boundary,Li Lin ’s poems are divided into two periods,mainly the latter period.Such as people’s livelihood poetry,travel poetry,pay to pay tribute poetry,inscription poetry and so on The fifth chapter summarizes the artistic characteristics of Li Lin’s poems.It is mainly divided into three categories: The artistic style of each has its own charm;An unique art form that is not tied to rope ink;Flexible,not fake sculpted art techniques.The conclusion briefly comments on Li Lin’s the position in the poetry circle of the early Qing dynasty and the literary historical significance of his poetry.The appendix collects the works of Li Lin and compiles the chronicle of Li Lin. |
