The Study Of "Lyrics" In He Qifang’s Poems

"The Book of Songs" created the orthodox Chinese literature with poetry,and the lyrical tradition of "speaking as poems in the heart" has influenced generations of Chinese literati with its strong penetrability.He Qifang is one of the representative modern poets of the 20 th century in China.His poems have strong Chinese lyrical elements.This article will start with the "Chinese Lyric Tradition" to examine the "lyric" characteristics of He Qifang’s poems and the evolution of He Qifang’s lyrical psychology in the early and late stages,thereby demonstrating the influence of Chinese lyrical tradition on modern Chinese poetry and even Chinese literature.The introduction uses "lyric" to extend the "lyric tradition" of Chinese literature,forming a research method guided by the theory of "Chinese lyric tradition";secondly,combing the general situation of He Qifang’s poetry creation and establishing a comprehensive and systematic research vision;finally,a general analysis of He Qifang’s poetry The research status of creation and the research significance of this thesis are explained.Literature cannot reproduce parthenogenously.The first chapter analyzes the reasons for the formation of He Qifang’s lyrical temperament from three aspects: the penetration of the poet ’ s life experience,the influence of Chinese classical literature and the influence of western modern poetics;the second chapter is based on He Qifang’s early poem collection " "Prophecy" is the basis of the text,from the perspective of the lyric thinking of the poems "Xing" and "Resentment",the Bixing lyric poetry and decadent lyrical temperament in He Qifang’s poems in the"Prophecy" period are analyzed.The third chapter is based on He Qifang’s later poetry collections "Night Songs" and "He Qifang Poem Draft".First,he elaborates on He Qifang’s great changes in poetry in a revolutionary atmosphere,and secondly discusses He Qifang’s poetic conception and mass lyrical standpoint.Analyze the political lyric spirit in his poems.Finally,with the lyrical transformation of "view"and "group",I look back at the lyrical meaning of He Qifang’s revolutionary epic writing,and discover the complex dialogue between lyric and epic from his lyrical impulse in the revolutionary wave and lyrical salvation under the political turmoil.As a poet who has always maintained a "poetic heart" in literature and life,He Qifang’s lyrical tradition of "poetry romance" and "poetry originated from aspirations" always dominates his entire creative life.The conclusion part looks at He Qifang’s poetry creation throughout his life,connects the inner lyric context in his early and later poems,and reflects on the enlightenment of lyrical tradition to modern and contemporary literary creation.