On The Artistic Features Of "Writing In Military Style" In Historical Records

Based on the in-depth study of the text of historical records and the review of the art research of historical records,this paper gets enlightenment from the Ming people’s saying that "the literary master of Zi Chang is like a veteran in the use of soldiers".Taking "grammar is like the art of war" as the theoretical basis,this paper analyzes and interprets the Textual Writing Techniques of biographies in historical records from the perspective of Sun Tzu’s military science,which can reveal the significance of the master and the master in its layout The structure of Changshan snake formation,foreshadowing such as ambush characteristics.In his narrative style,a character,an event,and a comment are often used as "strange strokes" to enter the main line of narration,without losing the positive and side uneven changes,and the way of using the real and virtual strokes to avoid the real and attack the false.He is also good at expressing the tendency of praising and criticizing the characters in the way of referring to each other and comprehensive investigation in the whole narrative,as well as expressing the narrative form of explicit praise and hidden disgust His real intention also has the narrative writing method of changing from separation to combination,from combination to separation,and from separation to combination,which is consistent with Sun Tzu’s Dialectical Thoughts of odd and right,virtual and real,roundabout,separation and combination.The characteristics of the formation of "Wen Shi" in Sun Tzu’s thoughts are interlinked with the strategies of "knowing Shi","letting Shi" and "building Shi".This paper adopts the way of comparing Sun Tzu’s military thoughts and writing techniques,in order to explore the artistic characteristics of "writing with soldiers" in historical records,and to reveal the literary theoretical value of Sun Tzu’s thoughts.Finally,combined with Sima Qian’s military atmosphere and his own Sun Tzu’s knowledge,this paper makes a supplement to the causes of his artistic style of writing as an old general.