A Study Of Variant Types In Tongzhitang Ji In Qing Dynasty

This article takes the Qing block copy Tongzhitang Ji as the research object,extracts the variant characters in the materials,and establishes the "Tongzhitang Collection" variant.Based on the compilation of variants,the variants are classified and described,and their characteristics are summarized.The thesis is divided into seven parts:The first part is the introduction.This part mainly introduces the meaning and feasibility of the topic of this article,introduces the definition of variant characters,the research status of variant characters,the research status of Qing characters,and explains the research content and research methods of this article.In the second part,the variants of Tongzhitang Ji are explained by examples,and the variants of three or more variants are mainly selected.The third part studies the different writing of Tongzhitang Ji,starting from the two levels of strokes and components,and each category is classified into the next level according to the actual situation.The fourth part studies the heterogeneous characters of Tongzhitang Ji,and divides them according to the similarities and differences of the configuration mode.The same configuration mode can be divided into component addition and reduction and component change.The fifth part is a synchronic comparison between the variants of Tongzhitang Ji and Kangxi Dictionary and Mingqing Novel and Popular Dictionary.The sixth part summarizes the characteristics of the variants of Tongzhitang Ji,which are mainly rich in variants,mainly in variant writing,variants are inherited,strokes are random,and variants are affected by standardized Chinese characters.The seventh part is the conclusion,summarizing the content of the full text,and drawing conclusions.Tongzhitang Ji has various types of variants,and the number of different writings is far more than that of heterogeneous characters.In a synchronic comparison,the variants of Tongzhitang Ji and Kangxi Dictionary are mainly component variants,and the variants of Tongzhitang Ji and Ming and Qing Fiction and Popular Dictionary are mainly different writings.On the whole,Tongzhitang Ji has a certain sense of standardization in the use of fonts,but it has not yet reached the ideal state.