A Study On Dialect Words In Zhejiang’s Local Chronicles

There are 25 old local chronicles and 125 new local chronicles with dialect data in Zhejiang local chronicles.Based on this research,the thesis sorted out 6118 old dialect words and 122697 new dialect words.Through collating and compiling records of dialect dialects of the other party,the "Database of Zhejiang Dialect Dialects" was established.The thesis makes a comparative study on the dialect words of Wu,Hui and Min dialects in Zhejiang province,and contacts and investigates Zhejiang Hui and Wu dialects according to the dialect words of dialect.The old dialects in Zhejiang are mostly compiled in outline styles,and there are no fixed subheadings for the dialects.56% of the old dialects put the dialects under "customs",20% of the old dialects set up the sub-heading "Dialects",and the rest were scattered.The dialects of the old dialects have straight sounds,anti-cutting sounds,and phonetic alphabets.In the new local chronicles,the proportion of local dialects with a "dialect" sub-heading increased to 45%,and only 6.08% of dialect corpora belong to "customs".New local records dialect corpus,phonetics,vocabulary,and grammar are all involved.95.8% of the new dialects are marked with wide international sounds,4.1% of the new dialects are written with pinyin,and 2% of the new dialects are recorded with straight sounds.In terms of vocabulary,52.7% of the new local chronicles are arranged according to semantic categories,21.2% of the new local chronicles are arranged according to parts of speech,and only 3.7% of the new local chronicles whose words are arranged according to syllables and phonology.The new local records dialect grammar only briefly describes the characteristics of local grammar.The thesis uses the correlation coefficient statistical method to investigate 285 dialect words in 9 dialect points in Wu dialect area,including Hangzhou,Zhejiang.The similarity of Wu local records dialect words in northern Zhejiang is higher than that of southern Wu dialect dialects,and the lexical similarity coefficient is inversely related to the distance of dialect points.The difference between the dialects of Wu dialects in North and South is reflected in the different morphemes,and the affixes of dialects in Wu dialects in North are more widely used.Based on the "Zhejiang Local Records Dialect Data Database",the full sample of the paper analyzes the distribution of the prefix "阿" and the suffix "儿","头" and "儿" in the Zhejiang Hui local records dialect: the prefix "阿" is only in There are distributions in the Shouchang area.Chun’an did not find the end word "儿" in the local records dialect of Huizhou,Jiande had more end words "儿" in the local records dialect,and there were fewer end words in the Shouchang local records dialect.The special prefix "唔" appears in the dialect of Min dialect in Zhejiang.Combining with previous studies,the prefix should be a phonetic form of the prefix "阿".Regarding the contact between Zhejiang Hui and Wu,the thesis examines the dialect words of Zhejiang Hui and Wu dialects based on local records dialect words,combines the dialect partitions,draws a map of dialect dialects,and observes the appearance of the same dialect across the dialect area Following the situation,the contact situation of the five dialect words of "Thick","Tomorrow","Eggplant","Corn",and "Grandfather" in the Zhejiang Hui Dialect District and Wu Dialect District was investigated.It is found that the contact between Zhejiang Hui Dialect and Wu Dialect is two-way,both of which are borrowed dialect and borrowed dialect.The ways of borrowing words from Zhejiang Hui Dialect and Wu Dialect are the transplantation,fusion and superposition of words.