| Clan poets in the late Southern Song Dynasty are a group with special status.Their noble birth,hereditary or benevolent privilege,and good cultural edification make their poems self-contained.However,the complicated political situation in the late Southern Song Dynasty affected the ups and downs of clan poets’ life experience,thus shaping their complex mentality,touching their enthusiasm for creation and promoting the prosperity of Southern Song poetry.In the late Southern Song Dynasty,there were many imperial clan poets and a considerable number of poems.This article will use the methods of point-to-surface combination,mentality research,comparative analysis,etc.to make a systematic study of the imperial clan poets in the late Southern Song Dynasty.The article is mainly divided into five parts: The first part examines the situation of imperial clan poets in the late Southern Song Dynasty from the aspects of imperial clan system and internal and external political situation,so as to see through the complex mentality of imperial clan poets.The second part,starting from the thoughts of imperial clan poetry in the late Southern Song Dynasty,combines the imperial clan identity and the imperial clan mentality to analyze the four thoughts contained in his poetry creation: the consciousness of "country" and "family",the grief and indignation of talent,the feelings of seclusion and the pain of national subjugation.In the third and fourth parts,two typical imperial clan poets,Zhao Xifeng and Zhao Youzhi’s poems,were selected respectively for research.The former is a typical example of entering the world and the latter is a typical example of retiring.This paper examines their personality and themes,and analyzes their poetry contents and styles.The fifth part examines the reasons why the imperial clan poets in Jianghu Poetry School became Jianghu poets,and analyzes the complex mentality of imperial clan poets from imperial clan to Jianghu and the diversity of poetic styles.At the same time,a brief analysis of the differences between the Jianghu poets and the clan poets in their poetry creation in terms of expression techniques and emotional colors is made in order to have a more comprehensive understanding of the clan poets in the Jianghu Poetry. |
