| Since the Song Dynasty,there have been many achievements in the subject,but comparing Dufu’s poems with The Books of the Tang,excavating the information and hidden meaning in Dufu’s poems,however,complement and correct errors,forming a comprehensive and systematic testimony by studying Dufu’ s poetry is not common.Du Fu’s poetry that involves the ethnic minorities,such as Tubo and Huihe,have important literary and historical value in reflecting the ethnic relations and the changes of Tang Dynasty.About 240 Dufu’s poems involving Tubo and other ethnic minorities were found to be different from the Books of the Tang.Twenty-two of them were selected to be corrected by means of Dufu’ s speech and other historical materials.Due to the doubtful examples of Dufu’ s poems and The Books of the Tang in different aspects,it is helpful to systematically and clearly discover the similarities and differences between Dufu’s poems and The Books of the Tang in the poetic and historical records.Wu Zhen,a historian of the Northern Song Dynasty,has written a book called Correcting Mistake of History of the Later Tang Dynasty,which proves that there are more than 400 fallacies in the book.Referring to Wu Zhen’ s classification method,combined with the characteristics of Dufu’s poems,it can be divided into the following five categories:Time’ s difference,official viscount system,historical events,Jimi ethnic group quesetions,and Dufu’ s implicit speech.In the process of mutual reading and matching,it can be found thatDufu’ s "documentary nature" is helpful to infer and determine other information,and is the circulation element of Dufu and Dufu’s personal experiences.At the same time,we can find some limitations,such as the influence of poetic narration on the objectivity of history,misreading and chiseling,etc.But it can be solved well in the reading and blending of literature and history materials.The so-called difficulty lies in the omniscience,all of which are the results of immature thinking.In fact.,the defects and interdisciplinary obstacles of history are not so shallow. |
