| Yunnan is a province with the largest number of ethnic minorities in China.Different ethnic cultures interact with each other to form typical original religious worship,and various religious beliefs produce various forms of religious art.Historically Yunnan has been called "wild land" because of its remoteness and cultural neglect.But since one thousand,living life in the land of Yunnan ethnic number by wisdom created ethnic folk art is very rich and colorful.In the meantime,it is an important part of the world art history,too.Such as the period of Cangyuan rock art during the period of primitive society,slave society of the ancient dian bronze ware,Nanzhao Dali kingdom period of painting the figure axis,the Ming and qing dynasties JianChuan shaxi Xingjiao temple murals,Lijiang baisha murals,naxi dongba painting,etc.,created in the spirit of the art in the future will certainly play a great contribution on the heritage and development.The song dynasty was a prosperous time for the development of Chinese cultural art,and also an important stage for the development of Chinese painting."Riverside scene at qingming festival" by Zhang zeduan is a representative work of the peak about painting art in the song dynasty.At the same time,the Dali culture in Yunnan was extremely prosperous,and the kingdom ruled by the duan family in Yunnan was greatly influenced by the buddhist culture in the central plains and the surrounding countries and regions,producing a lot of buddhist art.And under the order of the kong of DaLi-Duan Zhi xing,the picture created by Zhang Shengwen and the work-"on the qingming festival by the posterity is called" the double off ",is the art of nanzhao Dali kingdom period treasures,has a very high value,is also present in Yunnan minority and most representative works of art.It was painted when Buddhism was at its height in Dali in the southern song dynasty,and its technique inherited the legacy of the previous dynasty and pioneered thelater generations.Its painting scale,image modeling,artistic value and other aspects can be regarded as the peak of Chinese ethnic minority painting,and it is also recognized by the academic circle,religious circle and art circle as the best buddhist painting in the world.In fact,the scroll itself is an important historical document,which is also an important evidence for the study of the art and life of ethnic minorities.This paper will mainly analyze from the comparisons of the painting of ethnic minorities and buddhist themes.so as to discuss the impact of religion on ethnic minorities and the importance of ethnic minority art,as well as the penetration of religious thoughts caused by the cultural integration of various ethnic groups,is the embodiment of the Chinese national spiritual culture. |
