Productivity is the fundamental driving force of social development,and productivity theory is constantly evolving with the development of productivity.Entering a new era,my country’s productive forces have entered a more rapid development stage.In the face of the new development of productive forces,the innovative development of productive force theory is particularly important.The innovation of the contemporary Chinese productivity theory is based on the Marxist productivity theory,combined with the contemporary China,especially the objective reality of the development of productivity since the new era.This innovative productivity theory is an important part of Chinese Marxism component.The thought of productivity of classical economists is based on the great development of capitalist productivity.Marx and Engels critically inherited the thoughts of the classical economists on the productive forces,and expounded the general meaning of the productive forces category,and explained the basic role of the productive forces theory in the historical materialism.And through comparative analysis of the fundamental difference between capitalist productive forces and socialist productive forces,it shows us the original appearance of the theory of productive forces in historical materialism.To understand the productive forces theory of historical materialism is the first step for us to innovate the productive forces theory.In the construction of socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics to create a new theory of productivity,is a cover material productivity,cultural productivity,ecological productivity and so on a series of productivity theory,focuses on the value orientation of productivity,the final home to return to,development mode and development purposes,enriched and developed Marxist productivity theory.The theory of productive forces not only has theoretical significance to the development of historical materialism,but also promotes the realistic development of productive forces.In the theoretical sense,it not only enriches the theoretical content of contemporary Xi Jinping’s thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics in thenew era,but also further improves the Chinese Materialist conception of history.In the practical sense,it provides a theoretical direction for China’s development of productivity in the new era,and also provides a certain reference for other developing countries to develop productivity. |