The Research On The Education Of Cadres Of The Communist Party Of China In The Period Of The Comprehensive Anti-Japanese War

The Communist Party of China has been strengthening its own construction and achieving self-development through this important measure of cadre education.After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War,in order to unite the national forces to carry out the Anti-Japanese War,the two parties of the KMT and the Communist Party realized the second cooperation and formed a national united front against Japan.The increasingly complex political and military situation and the expanding base of resistance against Japan are in urgent need of a large number of party cadres to lead,organize,and carry out work.The Chinese Communists are clearly aware of the importance and urgency of strengthening cadre education.The leading collective of the Party Central Committee took a long-term view,formulated and promulgated a series of effective cadre education policies,established a complete cadre education system,and trained a large number of outstanding cadres who can take up heavy responsibilities during the national crisis,thus providing the party with leading the people of the whole nation to achieve victory in the war of resistance provides talent guarantee.This article attempts to comprehensively sort out the necessity,theoretical guidance and specific practice of Communist Party cadre education in this period through analyzing and summarizing the historical data of the party’s cadre education during the period of anti-Japanese war based on the existing research results of relevant topics.On the basis,it summarizes the effectiveness and defect of the party’s cadre education during the period of the Anti-Japanese War and the experience and enlightenment to the current cadre education.The study believes that the theory of party cadre education in the period of the overall anti-Japanese war is to adhere to the guidance of "Sinicized Marxism",to "mobilize all forces that can be united to fight for the victory of the war of resistance",The goal is to implement the strategic policy of "cadre education first",adhere to the principle of cadre education that prioritizes ideological education,integrates theorywith practice,combines education with production and labor,and has few and sophisticated education contents.It focused on ideological and theoretical education,political education,cultural education,and professional education,military education for cadres.In the specific practice process of cadre education: focus on improving the organization and management system and teaching operation system of cadre education,through the main ways of leaving school to concentrate on school learning,in-service cadre education,etc.adopting classroom teaching methods,discussion methods and practical teaching methods,etc.carried out a rich and diverse and effective cadre education activities,in Particular,launched a party-wide large-scale Marxist-Leninist education initiative-rectification movement.This series of party cadre education activities during the period of the Anti-Japanese War has important historical and practical value.For contemporary party cadre education,it at least can give us the following enlightenment: cadre education must adhere to the party’s overall leadership and always serve the party’s center work,should combine organically the firmness of principles with flexibility of methods,and pay attention to timely supervision and inspection.