| Friendship is an important part of life.As a famous person in the Northern Song Dynasty,Su Shi had a rich and bumpy life experience.Coupled with sex-friendship,his friendship activities are the epitome of the times.From the second year of Xining to the second year of Yuanfeng,it was the implementation of Wang Anshi’s reform.This reform directly affected Su Shi ’s social circle.The “character prison” under the reform also changed Su Shi ’s life trajectory and creative mentality.The influence is all-round,so the study of Su Shi’s social circle can not only have a further understanding of Su Shi’s thought changes and personality charm,but also have a more systematic analysis of his literary creation process.This article has four parts:The first part is a brief overview of Wang Anshi’s reform,and the elaboration of Su Shi’s position in the reform.Among them,Su Shi’s position is complicated,which stems from Su Shi ’s political and ideological background,Su Shi ’s relationship with Wang Anshi,Su Shi ’s personality characteristics,and Su Shi ’s class stance.The second part discusses Su Shi’s association with the reformists,mainly from three aspects: Su Shi’s friendship with the reform leader Wang Anshi,Su Shi’s unfriendly friendship with the reformists,and Su Shi’s friendship with the reformists.Su Shi and Wang Anshi were politically opposed and regretted in literature;Su Shi was very shameless of some people who lacked virtues in the reformist school,so there were poems that were directly ironic,and compared with Zhang Xi,Zeng Bu,Lin Xi,etc.People’s good friendship in Xining can also see Su Shi’s "heart of a child" in his friendship.The third part discusses the relationship between Su Shi and conservatives,which is also the focus of this article.There are not only seniors in politics,but also senior officials and relatives and confidants,and there are also contacts between outsiders.Among them,the interaction with seniors in politics directly affects Su Shi ’s mentality in politics,and then affects his creative mentality.In his contacts with Shangguan colleagues,Su Shi maintained a good relationship with his competent administrative ability,extraordinary talents,generous personality,and Shangguan colleagues in various places,and expressed his views on Wang Anshi’s reform.Multiple "guilt evidence".And the friendship with the confidant has a high degree of friendship,and the friendship with the outside world paves the way for the shaping of Su Shi’s transcendent character.The fourth part mainly discusses the literary characteristics of this period and Su Shi’s creative mentality from the aspects of poetry,essay and poetry,as well as the influence of the changes on Su Shi’s literature.Su Shi’s poems and essays were all in a development stage during this period,and during this period,Su Shi began to consciously start writing words.Due to Wang Anshi’s transformation,Su Shi moved to other places.This kind of official experience allowed Su Shi to cast political innovation requirements and independent thinking into literary creation,which enriched the content of poems and words.In short,Wang Anshi’s reform changed Su Shi’s official experience and greatly strengthened his passion for literature.Su Shixining had a large number of contacts from the second year of Yuanfeng to the second year of Yuanfeng.This article cannot cover all of them.In principle,I have selected people who have a close relationship with Su Shi and have an important influence on their friendship and literature in this decade.Reasoning reasoning,discussing Su Shi’s social circle in a rational and well-founded way. |