Study On Degree Adverbs Of Fuyang Dialect In Northern Anhui

Based on the investigation of the real corpus and the results of previous researches on the degree adverbs in Fuyang dialect,this paper selects several representative degree adverbs in Fuyang dialect as well as related sentence patterns,analyzes and studies the characteristics,syntax,semantics and degree quantities of degree adverbs,as well as the characteristics,functions and sources of relevant sentence patterns,and reveals the characteristics,laws and linguistic values of degree adverbs in Fuyang dialect.In addition,the degree adverbs in Fuyang dialect are compared with the corresponding degree adverbs in mandarin.This paper mainly uses the research methods of description and explanation,induction and comparison to explore the degree adverbs and related sentence patterns of Fuyang dialect from the perspective of grammaticalization,construction,cognitive function,etc.It is hoped that through this study,it will provide some reference for the study of other dialect degree adverbs.In addition to the part of introduction and conclusion,the text part is divided into five chapters.The introduction mainly introduces the background and significance of the topic,summarizes and combs the previous related research results,explains the research objectives and contents of this paper,explains the research methods used in this paper,possible innovations,and explains the source of the corpus in this paper.The first chapter briefly expounds the definition and classification of adverbs,and points out the classification criteria of several degree adverbs accepted by academic circles at the present stage.In this paper,the degree adverbs of Fuyang dialect are divided into two categories: relative degree adverbs and absolute degree adverbs,and according to the classification of degree adverbs by Mr.Yisheng Zhang,the degree adverbs of Fuyang dialect are divided into several subcategories.The second chapter mainly studies the relative degree adverbs in Fuyang dialect,the most advanced "jin" and the slightly lower "bu za " " dian wei ",from the syntactic,semantic,pragmatic and degree to explain and describe,and reveal the relative degree adverbs in Fuyang dialect cognitive mechanism.The third chapter mainly studies the absolute degree adverbs commonly used in Fuyang dialect.First of all,from the point of view of order of magnitude,it is divided into: watch overweight "si ",extreme order of " fei " " xia" " xu ",high order of "qu " " bing " " za" " jiao " " xi" " xie " " zhen " " nen".Secondly,their meaning,usage and subjective quantitative expression are analyzed.Through the research,it is concluded that these degree adverbs of Fuyang dialect above all contain the subjective emotional evaluation of the speaker.The fourth chapter selects Fuyang dialect degree adverb "ke" as a case,from the nature of "ke",its syntax,semantics,pragmatics are described and analyzed in all directions.This paper summarizes the usage of the adverb "ke" in other dialects,and compares it with the usage of "ke" in mandarin,and thinks that "ke" as a degree adverb in Fuyang dialect has subjective affirmation.The fifth chapter takes Fuyang dialect degree adverb "hen" and its construction form "X+li hen li hen..." as the research object,carries on the appraisal to the structure from the construction grammar angle,generalizes the construction meaning as: expresses the speaker’s subjective polarity degree quantity meaning,examines the component " X" ’s word class access situation,probes into the construction meaning formation reason,and analyzes the construction form process.Finally,the conclusion part summarizes the main points of this paper,and points out the shortcomings of the research and the direction of future efforts.