Research On Financing Problems Of Pig Scale Farmers In China

In the process of the standardization reform of the live pig industry,large-scale breeding takes a large proportion,and its stability is directly related to the sustainable development of the live pig industry and the balance of market supply and demand.Since the first document of the central government began to focus on "agriculture,rural areas and farmers",the development of animal husbandry has always been the focus of agriculture.Since 2004,the first document of the central government has gradually emphasized the promotion of scale process,the implementation of intensive and standardized production mode,the construction of industrial integration structure,and the pig breeding industry has gradually become standardized.But scale development is a complicated system engineering,not only need production factor inputs such as labor,technology,management,support elements also need money,but because our country is in large scal e transition period,coupled with higher risk scale farmers farming and rural financial system is imperfect,and scale of pig farmers in our country the present stage still faces problems of financing difficulties.Therefore,it is of theoretical necessity and practical significance to study the financing availability of large-scale pig farmers in China.This article takes our country pig farmers financing scale availability as the core research content,through the standardization of the definition of pig farmers financing scale related meanings and patterns,information asymmetry theory,credit rationing theory and the theory of capital structure theory and the rural financial theory,combined with domestic and foreign research,finance development present situation and the empirical analysis to our country pig farmers financing scale availability to start a research problem.First of all,based on the statistical yearbook data and the financing situation of field research,normative analysis was conducted on the development status and financing status of large-scale pig farmers.Then,prominent problems were summarized from the perspective of farmers,including large financing demand gap,narrow financing channels and poor availability of financing products.Second aiming at above existing problems cause analysis,from two aspects of industry inside,industry external aspects summarizes the farmers a higher risk for asset management ability insufficiency,the live pig industry and consideration,live pig market and capital market information sharing system is imperfect,external condition of financing credit environment,insurance,environment,policy environment and collateral environment affect the availability of financing,and financial institutions in th e operation and management system and the imperfect credit system,credit personnel insufficient degree of specialization and unequal credit products breeding level factors.Based on the theoretical analysis,the factors influencing the financing availabil ity of large-scale pig farmers in 24 provinces and cities were deeply analyzed through the fixed effect and adjustment model.The conclusions were drawn.Firstly,the scale quality can significantly affect the financing availability of large-scale pig farmers.Secondly,internal factors are also the main influencing factors,and the degree of influence is in order of cost margin of large-scale quality breeding and non-performing loan ratio.Thirdly,agricultural insurance as a regulatory variable will weaken the promotion effect of large-scale quality on financing availability.In the end,combining theoretical basis and empirical research,this paper proposes countermeasures and suggestions to improve financing availability of large-scale pig farmers in China from three aspects of enhancing industrial competitiveness,optimizing external environment and improving financial institution system.Finally,combining theoretical basis and empirical research,this paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions to improve the financing availability of large-scale pig farmers in China from three aspects of enhancing industrial competitiveness,optimizing external environment and improving financial institution system.This paper makes an in-depth analysis of the development status,existing problems and specific improvement measures of the financing of large-scale pig farmers in China,in order to make some help to alleviate the financing difficulties.However,due to the limitation of space and structure,the research and development of targeted breeding credit product model and other aspects have not been discussed in detail.I expect to carry out related researches in my future study.