Research On Waterfront Landscape Design Of New Haihe In Kunming From The Perspective Of "Acoustic Landscape"

Based on the demand of sound landscape development and the upsurge of urban waterfront development,this paper studies the waterfront landscape design of Xinhai River in Kunming from the perspective of sound landscape.Through the investigation of the current situation of acoustic landscape of Xinhai River and the analogy analysis of other three regions,combined with literature retrieval method,simulation method,empirical research method,quantitative analysis method and interdisciplinary research method,this paper aims to explore the urban waterfront landscape design method from the perspective of acoustic landscape,summarize the universal design guidelines,and hope to broaden the perspective of urban waterfront design and excavate the depth of urban waterfront design.This paper is divided into five chapters.The first chapter,through the research of relevant theories and cases,makes a qualitative analysis of key words such as sound landscape and urban waterfront,extracts the experience and methods that can be used in this study,selects the sound walking method to investigate the sound environment of the site,and draws a visual sound scene map by using Arc GIS spatial analysis method,so as to lay a foundation for the following paper;The second chapter investigates the current situation of the sound environment of Xinhai River by using the sound walking method,draws the sound scene map from the subjective and objective levels,and makes a longitudinal comparison with the other three typical waterfront areas in Kunming,so as to make a quantitative analysis of the spatial sound environment.The third chapter,based on the conclusion of the previous chapter,summarizes the design strategy of Xinhai River from three aspects: design elements,design principles and design methods,so as to guide the development of design practice;The fourth chapter,based on the design strategy of the previous chapter,carries out the design practice of the waterfront landscape of Xinhai River in Kunming from the perspective of acoustic landscape,demonstrates the feasibility of the design strategy of the third chapter,and supports the research conclusions in the second chapter through the design results;The fifth chapter,based on the full text research,formulates the universal design guidelines to guide the urban waterfront landscape design from the perspective of acoustic landscape.Through the research,it is concluded that there is a positive correlation between the reference value of sound element diversity,the comfort of spatial visual environment and the comfort of auditory environment.At the same time,the feasibility of the conclusion is demonstrated through design practice.In addition,the design guidelines of waterfront landscape design are compiled from the perspective of sound,which provides a new perspective reference for the design of urban waterfront.This paper hopes to add the idea of urban waterfront landscape design by taking the acoustic landscape as the breakthrough point,and provide a theoretical basis for reference.