Study On Planning And Design Of Longma River Riverside Greenway In Laiwu

Since the reform and opening up,with the accelerated pace of urbanization,there have been some problems in the process of urban development,such as environmental pollution,the compression of green public space,and the blurring of cultural landscape.Therefore,people have a more urgent demand for outdoor public space.The riverside area has the characteristics of linear shape and good ecological foundation.The development and construction of the system can effectively alleviate the pressure of urban space,and the riverside greenway can solve the above urban problems.Therefore,the construction of riverside greenway is very necessary.At present,flood control is the main purpose of riverside planning in cities,and the lack of systematic planning and construction leads to a waste of outdoor space resources in riverside areas.Therefore,the planning and construction of the riverside greenway can not only give play to the ecological function of the riverside space,but also connect various scattered landscape resources,making it a green public space for the popular science display of urban regional culture.This thesis explores and studies the planning of riverside greenway,mainly including the following three aspects.At present,most of the urban planning for the riverside area takes flood control as the main purpose,and the lack of systematic planning and construction leads to the waste of outdoor space resources in the riverside area.Therefore,the planning and construction of riverside greenway can not only give play to the ecological function of riverside space,but also connect various scattered landscape resources,making it a green public space for the display of urban regional culture and popular science.This thesis explores and studies the planning of riverside greenway,mainly including the following three aspects.Firstly,using the methods of literature research and field research,this thesis summarizes and analyzes the research progress and achievements in the related fields of riverside greenway planning,discriminates the related concepts of Greenway and riverside greenway,determines the scope of the research object of this thesis,and analyzes and interprets the relevant norms of greenway planning according to the scholars’ elaboration of the definition of riverside greenway from different perspectives and the current situation of the design plot.Secondly,using the combination of online retrieval and offline research,this thesis investigates and analyzes six mature practical cases,including the riverside space on the East Bank of Huangpu River in Shanghai,Sanlihe Greenway in Qian’an,Xiaoqinghe Greenway in Jinan,Qingxichuan Greenway in Korea,riverside space in Chicago and Mier River Park in the United States,and compares and analyzes the site scale,functional layout,regional landscape characteristics,base problems,design strategies,etc,Summed up the riverside greenway landscape design methods;Based on the above analysis,it focuses on the design strategies in five aspects: transportation,ecology,culture,service facilities and activities.Finally,theory guides practice: combined with the results of the above theoretical research,this thesis guides the practical case of longmahe Greenway Planning in Laiwu district.Firstly,through the analysis of the site elevation,slope,slope direction,bus stop,vegetation coverage,hydrology and other influencing factors through GIS,and combined with the interpretation of the upper planning of Laiwu District,guide the early route and point selection planning of Longma River greenway.Combing and analyzing the location,site status,surrounding land properties and superior planning of Longma river area in Laiwu,and combining the analysis and summary of previous theoretical research and practical case experience and strategies,this thesis puts forward the general positioning of Longma river riverside Greenway Planning in line with Laiwu ecological conservation,reflecting heavy industry culture and displaying new urban landmarks,and creates riverside greenway sections with different theme characteristics in combination with the specific current situation of different sections of Longma river,They are culture popularization section,ecological industry section,urban art section and ecological leisure section.Using the theoretical methods summarized above,this thesis plans the swimming path system,post station and infrastructure of Longma river riverside greenway.At the same time,it also emphasizes the importance of vegetation in protecting and regulating river ecology and reflecting regional characteristics,which provides a theoretical reference for the construction of riverside Greenway in other cities.