Research On Passenger Travel Choice In Airport Agglomerations System Under The Background Of Urban Agglomerations

In recent years,with the gradual maturity of urban development and the continuous expansion of urban development scale,China has entered the planning and construction stage of urban agglomeration.The high-density concentration of various development factors such as population,resources and economy has formed an increase in the demand for transportation.The coordinated development of urban agglomerations and airport agglomerations is a model for solving the shortage of air transportation service resources,improving the efficiency of transportation services and achieving sustainable development.This paper is based on the survey of general passengers and experts’ cognition to obtain data.Used variety of data analysis methods and compares with each other,explores and summarizes the key points that should be improved for China’s urban agglomerations and airport agglomerations from the perspective of passengers.Based on the literature review and case studies,this paper firstly analyzes and clarifies the concept,definition and coordinated development model of urban agglomeration and airport agglomeration.According to the relevant characteristics of passenger travel choices determined the five types of factor composition levels and their respective influencing factors evaluation indicators.In the analysis of the survey questionnaire results of general passengers,use the PLS analysis method to construct a model for the collaborative development and operation of airport agglomerations in the context of urban agglomerations influence passenger travel choices.The analysis results show that the model has explanatory capabilities.It can be used as a research model to study the impact of airport agglomeration on passenger travel choices and obtain the average impact weight of evaluation indicators.In the expert questionnaire use the DEMATEL analysis method.With urban traffic related researchers and aviation airport transportation related managers above two-part expert analysis to understand the opinions,perceptions and attitudes of experts in these two fields.Finally,an empirical study is conducted on individual airport agglomerations under the background of the four major urban agglomerations in China.Using the importance of performance analysis according to the performance of passengers’ satisfaction with the travel of the airport agglomeration under the background of the four major urban agglomerations in China.Combined with passengers’ analyzing the importance of the evaluation indicators,the results show that the ticket price,flight frequency,internet technology information transmission services and the degree of integration of urban agglomeration traffic should paid attention to improve efficiency and service quality.And put forward relevant policy recommendations and opinions based on the research conclusions.