| This paper is an exploration and Study on the artistic characteristics of the interior construction of the Qing Dynasty civil houses.Based on the previous research results,through field investigation,ancient books and other relevant literature materials,and innovative application of Qing Dynasty painting image data,the author gets a more complete indoor image of Qing Dynasty residence by using painting materials and materials and historical materials to obtain a more complete indoor image of Qing Dynasty residence The author studies the style of building the interior of the civil houses in Qing Dynasty in a credible way.The interior construction of the Qing Dynasty is the most complex stage in the history of interior construction in ancient China.As the last dynasty of feudal era,Qing Dynasty is on the verge of the last year,but its architectural development is huge,especially in the most extensive civil residential buildings and their interior construction.Influenced by the politics,economy and culture of Qing Dynasty,especially the formation of foreign concession areas after 1840,the architectural construction technology level and aesthetic tendency of people for interior decoration made the style of interior construction of the house brewing a new turning point,and its interior construction showed outstanding and distinct characteristics of the times compared with the previous generation.This paper,based on the second chapter of the social life background and the influencing factors of the interior construction of the houses,demonstrates the spatial form,interface and component decoration,furniture and furnishing of the interior of the Qing Dynasty,and finally reflects the characteristics of the interior style of the Qing Dynasty residence in general,which is shown as follows: in the aspect of construction technology and processing technology,On the basis of the previous generation construction technology,absorbing foreign technology,the construction technology has been developed;In terms of the interior space form,the function types of the interior space are more detailed and the spatial separation methods are more diverse;In the decoration of interior interface and components,the handicraft technology is highly developed,the decoration forms and decorative subjects are rich and various,and they show the tendency of stylization;In terms of furniture and furnishings,it is divided into categories,everything is available,and the production technology is not only superb and exquisite,but also considered with interior decoration,forming a complete art complex.At the same time,the purpose of this paper is to reveal the style and development characteristics of the interior of the Qing Dynasty through the study of the overall appearance of the interior construction of the Qing Dynasty,and help us to re-examine the existing problems in the current Chinese interior design,such as the "cultural dilemma" and the current situation of the design convergence under the background of "modernization",And in order to get inspiration from the traditional interior construction. |