Study On The Landscape Design Of Xi’an Datang Night City

With the rise of national economy and the progress of science and technology,people’s life is more diversified,and the life at night is also colorful.As an inseparable part of people’s living space at night,the nightscape always affects people who are active at night.In recent years,the scale of urban landscape lighting in China has expanded steadily,but the whole cities is getting brighter and brighter due to the night lighting projects in many cities,and even look up,there is no starry sky.Night landscape includes not only the bright part with lighting,but also the dark part without lighting.With the vigorous promotion of night scene lighting project in China,the government has increased investment in the construction of night scene,and the urban night landscape has seen unprecedented prosperity.However,the research of night landscape in China started relatively late,there is no more perfect theoretical and normative guidance.There are many problems in the construction of night landscape,such as one side of a thousand cities,light pollution,waste of electricity,lack of aesthetic feeling and affinity.Therefore,the study of urban night landscape has become an urgent problem.In this paper,by referring to many aspects of the literature related to night landscape design,the research status of urban night landscape and the research status of night landscape design methods were combed and analyzed;secondly,combined with the relevant theoretical research and the interpretation of the night view of the world-famous night landscape block,the Champs Elysees in Paris,France,and the Tiananmen Square in Beijing,the domestic political and cultural center,and selected Xi’an South Street for field survey and measurement,from the landscape layout and landscape details in-depth analysis,and in Xi’an South Street and World Horticultural Exposition Chang’an Pagoda,City On,Huis’ Street,Xinzheng Square and other scenic spots to carry out on-site questionnaire survey.This paper analyzed and summarized in combined with the influencing factors of urban night landscape,characteristics and elements as well as the theories of light composition,psychology,environmental behavior,and the theory of Xing Zao in Yuan Ye.Under the guidance of the theory of Xing Zao in Yuan Ye and the related theories such as the influencing factors,and characteristics and components of the urban night landscape,the design principle of “local conditions” was put forward in combination with the problem of one side of thousands of cities with night landscape,and on the basis of this principle,the specific methods of the night landscape design were analyzed.Under the theory of place spirit and psychology,combined with research data,People’s higher demand for the elements of participatory night landscape and the current situation of the lack of urban night landscape,the design principle of combining light with human motion and stillness was put forward,and based on this principle,the specific method of night landscape design was analyzed.Under the theory of light composition and design composition,combining with the problem of urban landscape too bright,the paper put forward the design principle of contrast and coordination,and analyzed the specific methods of night landscape design on the basis of this theory.Based on the field investigation and research,the principle of infrastructure landscape design was put forward for the incongruity between infrastructure such as guide signs,lamps and lanterns and urban landscape,and the specific method of night landscape design was analyzed on the basis of this principle.In the fifth chapter,according to the design principles and methods put forward in the fourth chapter,combined with the changes of the night landscape of Xi’an Great Tang All Day Mall before and after the reform,this paper expounded how to design the night landscape with local characteristics and artistic conception beauty and affinity.Through the relevant research of this paper,hoping to find a way to help the construction of the night landscape of the ancient city of Xi’an,so that the city of Xi’an night landscape has more affinity,local characteristics,and to return to Xi’an is like a sense of belonging return to home.The night landscape design is linked with the long history of China,hoping to inherit and carry forward the traditional culture of our country while building a city night landscape that people are satisfied with.