| As the building’s transparent enclosure structure,window system is one of the important indexes to evaluate the lighting and energy consumption,and it is also the key point for designers to create comfortable and healthy indoor living environment.The design of exterior windows of modern residential buildings has no geographical and climatic differences,and the form is also generalized,which does not fully consider the impact of energy consumption on buildings.with large area windows,and even some housing with French windows,resulting in indoor living comfort is not ideal,large building energy consumption and other problems.Based on energy consumption,this paper studies the exterior window design of modern residential buildings in Turpan area.At present,there are several problems in the exterior window design:1.Large windows2.No shading facilities3.High energy consumption in summer refrigeration4.High energy consumption for heating in winterThe paper consists of seven chapters: the first chapter describes the background of the topic,the purpose of the research,the significance of the research results,the domestic and foreign research on various aspects of Turpan area,and so on,introduces the research contents and methods used in this paper,ensures that the argument is clear,and prepares the necessary conditions for exploring the design method of outer window energy saving;Chapter two focuses on studying the climatic characteristics of outer windows —— Turpan area,and provides a factual basis for the research of outer windows design;The third chapter further discusses the importance of windows in building energy consumption and proved the particularity of Turpan climate with measured data.And the methodology and evaluation criteria of energy consumption and daylighting are presented.The fourth chapter puts forward the strategies of transforming small windows and shading.Chapter five and Chapter six are the simulation schemes,results and analysis of the two transformation strategies respectively;Chapter seven is the conclusion and prospect of the full text. |