Research On The Water Pollution Control In China’s Rural Areas Under The Background Of Rural Revitalization

Since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,the top-level system design has paid special attention to environmental protection.Especially for rural areas,"five in one" general layout and "Rural Revitalization" strategy put forward new requirements for rural environmental protection.With the continuous tilt of policy and the support of financial supporting funds,China’s rural areas are developing rapidly,the infrastructure construction is constantly improving,the appearance of villages is taking on a new look,and the per capita income of farmers continues to grow.However,what is incompatible with the living environment of the new countryside is the environmental pollution problem that needs to be solved urgently.The environmental pollution in rural areas is mainly manifested in air pollution,water pollution and solid pollution,which interact and interact with each other.Among them,water pollution is the key to rural development,which is directly related to the health of the majority of rural villagers,and also greatly affects the safety of agricultural production in China.The seriousness,complexity and comprehensiveness of rural water pollution control urgently need to strengthen government regulation and fulfill the multi-agent responsibility of public governance.Rural water pollution control involves multi-level policy subject function and multi-level policy unit.Rural water pollution control means that the government,the market and the society participate in,perform their functions,use various modes comprehensively and cooperate as a whole.In this regard,the governance of rural water pollution is an issue involving multiple logic and policy attributes.It is mainly faced with the problems of resource dependence,organizational capacity constraints and lack of mutual support.Therefore,the governance of rural water pollution usually adopts the multi-agent,multi function and multi mechanism collaborative governance of government led,market support and public participation.This paper will take the rural water pollution in Y County as the breakthrough point,and take the current situation of rural water pollution as the sample to explore the causes and adverse effects of rural water pollution in China.Through field visits,questionnaire surveys,literature research and other research methods,using the theory of public goods,collaborative governance theory,etc.,starting from the reality of Y County,from the point to the surface,from the government,the market,the government and the government Starting from the public and other subjects,this paper seeks feasible solutions to solve the problem of rural water pollution.In this paper,y County,a southern county,is taken as a case to analyze and judge.Although China has a vast territory,cities and rural areas,rural areas and rural areas are not the same,and there are also personality problems.There are differences in the introduction and theory of governance,but the governance objectives are consistent.I hope this paper can provide reference for the rural sewage governance in southern China,For other areas of rural water pollution control to provide reference for urban sewage treatment problems to provide ideas for the sustainable development of rural areas to provide ideas for ecological environment protection to provide countermeasures and suggestions.